Literature DB >> 7910324

Continent colonic conduit for rectal evacuation in severe constipation.

N S Williams1, S F Hughes, B Stuchfield.   

Abstract

We describe a new operation for the treatment of rectal evacuatory disorders: a continent colonic conduit, incorporating an intussuscepted valve, was constructed from the sigmoid colon. Intubation of the conduit allowed irrigation and evacuation of the distal colon and rectum. Initially all 10 patients reported a reduction in time taken and the discomfort involved in completing evacuation. The number of stools passed per week increased in 9 out of 10 patients, from a median of 1.5 (range 0.25-7) to a median of 7 (range 3-7) postoperatively. Subsequently, 3 patients developed complications, 2 of whom required conversion to an ileostomy. Overall, the colonic conduit procedure was successful in treating the rectal evacuatory disorder in 7 patients, failed in 2, and 1 patient has a temporary defunctioning ileostomy. The procedure is a relatively simple surgical alternative for the treatment of a condition which is often resistant to conservative measures.

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Year:  1994        PMID: 7910324     DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(94)92467-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Lancet        ISSN: 0140-6736            Impact factor:   79.321


  5 in total

1.  Adrenoceptors and colocolonic inhibitory reflex.

Authors:  S F Hughes; S M Scott; M A Pilot; N S Williams
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  1999-12       Impact factor: 3.199

2.  New options for the treatment of fecal incontinence.

Authors:  David A Margolin
Journal:  Ochsner J       Date:  2008

Review 3.  American Gastroenterological Association technical review on constipation.

Authors:  Adil E Bharucha; John H Pemberton; G Richard Locke
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  2013-01       Impact factor: 22.682

4.  The electrically stimulated gracilis neosphincter incorporated as part of total anorectal reconstruction after abdominoperineal excision of the rectum.

Authors:  B J Mander; J F Abercrombie; B D George; N S Williams
Journal:  Ann Surg       Date:  1996-12       Impact factor: 12.969

5.  Anal plugs and retrograde colonic irrigation are helpful in fecal incontinence or constipation.

Authors:  Marcel Cazemier; Richelle-Jf Felt-Bersma; Chris-Jj Mulder
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2007-06-14       Impact factor: 5.742

  5 in total

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