Literature DB >> 7898708

The gamma-subunit of the acetylcholine receptor is not expressed in the levator palpebrae superioris.

H J Kaminski1, L L Kusner, K V Nash, R L Ruff.   

Abstract

In extraocular muscle (EOM), expression of the gamma-subunit, which is associated with the fetal-type acetylcholine receptor (AChR), may offer a differential target for immune-mediated damage and could explain the preponderance of ocular manifestations caused by myasthenia gravis (MG). Using Poly(A)+ RNA hybridization, we investigated expression of the gamma-subunit in bovine levator palpebrae superioris (LP), a muscle also differentially involved by MG. There were no transcripts of the gamma-subunit of the AChR, but the epsilon-subunit, associated with the adult-type AChR, was present. The results indicate that the susceptibility of LP to MG is not mediated by gamma-subunit expression and suggest that multiterminal fibers in EOM may be the site of gamma-subunit expression.

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Year:  1995        PMID: 7898708     DOI: 10.1212/wnl.45.3.516

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurology        ISSN: 0028-3878            Impact factor:   9.910


  3 in total

Review 1.  The acetylcholine receptor ligand-gated channel as a molecular target of disease and therapeutic agents.

Authors:  F J Barrantes
Journal:  Neurochem Res       Date:  1997-04       Impact factor: 3.996

2.  Clinical significance of detection of antibodies to fetal and adult acetylcholine receptors in myasthenia gravis.

Authors:  Qi-Guang Shi; Zhi-Hong Wang; Xiao-Wei Ma; Da-Qi Zhang; Chun-Sheng Yang; Fu-Dong Shi; Li Yang
Journal:  Neurosci Bull       Date:  2012-07-04       Impact factor: 5.203

Review 3.  Advances in autoimmune myasthenia gravis management.

Authors:  Shuhui Wang; Iva Breskovska; Shreya Gandhy; Anna Rostedt Punga; Jeffery T Guptill; Henry J Kaminski
Journal:  Expert Rev Neurother       Date:  2018-07-04       Impact factor: 4.618

  3 in total

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