Literature DB >> 7876618

Rapid progression to disease in African sex workers with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection.

O A Anzala1, N J Nagelkerke, J J Bwayo, D Holton, S Moses, E N Ngugi, J O Ndinya-Achola, F A Plummer.   

Abstract

From a cohort of female sex workers in Nairobi, Kenya, 163 women were observed to seroconvert to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and followed to study progression to HIV-1-related disease. The effect of several covariables on disease progression was studied using a Weibull proportional hazards model. The Weibull survival model was fitted to the observed incubation times. Estimates of the median duration to CDC stage IV-A and IV-C disease were 3.5 and 4.4 years, respectively. Condom use before seroconversion was associated with a reduced risk of CDC stage IV-A disease (relative risk = .64, P < .05). The incubation time of HIV-1-related disease is extremely short in this population.

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Year:  1995        PMID: 7876618     DOI: 10.1093/infdis/171.3.686

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Infect Dis        ISSN: 0022-1899            Impact factor:   5.226


  28 in total

1.  Reduced naive and increased activated CD4 and CD8 cells in healthy adult Ethiopians compared with their Dutch counterparts.

Authors:  T Messele; M Abdulkadir; A L Fontanet; B Petros; D Hamann; M Koot; M T Roos; P T Schellekens; F Miedema; T F Rinke de Wit
Journal:  Clin Exp Immunol       Date:  1999-03       Impact factor: 4.330

2.  West African donors have high percentages of activated cytokine producing T cells that are prone to apoptosis.

Authors:  K Kemp; B D Akanmori; L Hviid
Journal:  Clin Exp Immunol       Date:  2001-10       Impact factor: 4.330

3.  Chronology and evolution of the HIV-1 subtype C epidemic in Ethiopia.

Authors:  Damien C Tully; Charles Wood
Journal:  AIDS       Date:  2010-06-19       Impact factor: 4.177

4.  Evolution of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 envelope during infection reveals molecular corollaries of specificity for coreceptor utilization and AIDS pathogenesis.

Authors:  Q X Hu; A P Barry; Z X Wang; S M Connolly; S C Peiper; M L Greenberg
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2000-12       Impact factor: 5.103

5.  HIV and population dynamics: a general model and maximum-likelihood standards for east Africa.

Authors:  Patrick Heuveline
Journal:  Demography       Date:  2003-05

6.  Progression to symptomatic disease in people infected with HIV-1 in rural Uganda: prospective cohort study.

Authors:  Dilys Morgan; Cedric Mahe; Billy Mayanja; James A G Whitworth
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2002-01-26

7.  Disease progression among untreated HIV-infected patients in South Ethiopia: implications for patient care.

Authors:  Degu Jerene; Bernt Lindtjørn
Journal:  MedGenMed       Date:  2005-08-30

8.  Elucidation of the time course of adenosine deaminase APOBEC3G and viral infectivity factor vif in HIV-2(287) -infected infant macaques.

Authors:  Aaron N Endsley; Rodney J Y Ho
Journal:  J Med Primatol       Date:  2011-10-24       Impact factor: 0.667

9.  Effect of deworming on human T cell responses to mycobacterial antigens in helminth-exposed individuals before and after bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccination.

Authors:  D Elias; D Wolday; H Akuffo; B Petros; U Bronner; S Britton
Journal:  Clin Exp Immunol       Date:  2001-02       Impact factor: 4.330

10.  Disease Progression Among Untreated HIV-Infected Patients in South Ethiopia: Implications for Patient Care.

Authors:  Degu Jerene; Bernt Lindtjørn
Journal:  J Int AIDS Soc       Date:  2005-08-30       Impact factor: 5.396

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