Literature DB >> 7867744

Distribution and virulence of Vibrio cholerae belonging to serogroups other than O1 and O139: a nationwide survey.

A K Mukhopadhyay1, P K Saha, S Garg, S K Bhattacharya, T Shimada, T Takeda, Y Takeda, G B Nair.   

Abstract

The distribution and virulence of Vibrio cholerae serogroups other than O1 and O139 in India before, during and after the advent of O139 serogroup was investigated. A total of 68 strains belonging to 31 different 'O' serogroups were identified during the study period. With the exception of O53, there was no spatial or temporal clustering of any particular non-O1 non-O139 serogroup at any given place. Two of the 68 strains examined produced cholera toxin (CT) which could only be partially absorbed with anti-CT immunoglobulin G. Tissue culture assay revealed that some of the non-O1 non-O139 strains produced factors which evoked either a cell rounding or cell elongation response depending upon the medium used. This study indicates that serogroups other than O1 and O139 should also be continuously monitored.

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Year:  1995        PMID: 7867744      PMCID: PMC2271350          DOI: 10.1017/s0950268800051918

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Epidemiol Infect        ISSN: 0950-2688            Impact factor:   2.451


  19 in total

1.  Cholera toxin transcriptional activator toxR is a transmembrane DNA binding protein.

Authors:  V L Miller; R K Taylor; J J Mekalanos
Journal:  Cell       Date:  1987-01-30       Impact factor: 41.582

2.  Vibrio cholerae O139 synonym bengal is closely related to Vibrio cholerae El Tor but has important differences.

Authors:  J A Johnson; C A Salles; P Panigrahi; M J Albert; A C Wright; R J Johnson; J G Morris
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1994-05       Impact factor: 3.441

3.  Synthesis of cholera toxin is positively regulated at the transcriptional level by toxR.

Authors:  V L Miller; J J Mekalanos
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1984-06       Impact factor: 11.205

4.  O-antigenic lipopolysaccharide of Vibrio cholerae O139 Bengal, a new epidemic strain for recent cholera in the Indian subcontinent.

Authors:  K Hisatsune; S Kondo; Y Isshiki; T Iguchi; Y Kawamata; T Shimada
Journal:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun       Date:  1993-11-15       Impact factor: 3.575

5.  Spread of Vibrio cholerae O139 Bengal in India.

Authors:  G B Nair; T Ramamurthy; S K Bhattacharya; A K Mukhopadhyay; S Garg; M K Bhattacharya; T Takeda; T Shimada; Y Takeda; B C Deb
Journal:  J Infect Dis       Date:  1994-05       Impact factor: 5.226

6.  Cloning of a gene (zot) encoding a new toxin produced by Vibrio cholerae.

Authors:  B Baudry; A Fasano; J Ketley; J B Kaper
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1992-02       Impact factor: 3.441

7.  Virulence patterns of Vibrio cholerae non-O1 strains isolated from hospitalised patients with acute diarrhoea in Calcutta, India.

Authors:  T Ramamurthy; P K Bag; A Pal; S K Bhattacharya; M K Bhattacharya; T Shimada; T Takeda; T Karasawa; H Kurazono; Y Takeda
Journal:  J Med Microbiol       Date:  1993-10       Impact factor: 2.472

8.  Development of a highly sensitive bead-ELISA to detect bacterial protein toxins.

Authors:  Y Oku; Y Uesaka; T Hirayama; Y Takeda
Journal:  Microbiol Immunol       Date:  1988       Impact factor: 1.955

9.  Clinical profile of acute diarrhoea cases infected with the new epidemic strain of Vibrio cholerae O139: designation of the disease as cholera.

Authors:  S K Bhattacharya; M K Bhattacharya; G B Nair; D Dutta; A Deb; T Ramamurthy; S Garg; P K Saha; P Dutta; A Moitra
Journal:  J Infect       Date:  1993-07       Impact factor: 6.072

10.  ToxR regulates virulence gene expression in non-O1 strains of Vibrio cholerae that cause epidemic cholera.

Authors:  M K Waldor; J J Mekalanos
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1994-01       Impact factor: 3.441

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  13 in total

1.  Enterotoxigenicity of mature 45-kilodalton and processed 35-kilodalton forms of hemagglutinin protease purified from a cholera toxin gene-negative Vibrio cholerae non-O1, non-O139 strain.

Authors:  A Ghosh; D R Saha; K M Hoque; M Asakuna; S Yamasaki; H Koley; S S Das; M K Chakrabarti; A Pal
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  2006-05       Impact factor: 3.441

2.  Temporal shifts in traits of Vibrio cholerae strains isolated from hospitalized patients in Calcutta: a 3-year (1993 to 1995) analysis.

Authors:  A K Mukhopadhyay; S Garg; R Mitra; A Basu; K Rajendran; D Dutta; S K Bhattacharya; T Shimada; T Takeda; Y Takeda; G B Nair
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1996-10       Impact factor: 5.948

3.  Genotypes associated with virulence in environmental isolates of Vibrio cholerae.

Authors:  I N Rivera; J Chun; A Huq; R B Sack; R R Colwell
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2001-06       Impact factor: 4.792

4.  Purification and characterization of an extracellular secretogenic non-membrane-damaging cytotoxin produced by clinical strains of Vibrio cholerae non-O1.

Authors:  P K Saha; H Koley; G B Nair
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1996-08       Impact factor: 3.441

5.  Rapid detection of virulence-associated genes in environmental strains of Vibrio cholerae by multiplex PCR.

Authors:  Praveen Kumar; Wilson A Peter; Sabu Thomas
Journal:  Curr Microbiol       Date:  2009-10-20       Impact factor: 2.188

6.  Genetic diversity and virulence potential of environmental Vibrio cholerae population in a cholera-endemic area.

Authors:  Shah M Faruque; Nityananda Chowdhury; M Kamruzzaman; Michelle Dziejman; M Hasibur Rahman; David A Sack; G Balakrish Nair; John J Mekalanos
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2004-02-06       Impact factor: 11.205

7.  Vibrio pathogenicity island and cholera toxin genetic element-associated virulence genes and their expression in non-O1 non-O139 strains of Vibrio cholerae.

Authors:  Amit Sarkar; Ranjan K Nandy; G Balakrish Nair; Asoke C Ghose
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  2002-08       Impact factor: 3.441

8.  Putative virulence traits and pathogenicity of Vibrio cholerae Non-O1, Non-O139 isolates from surface waters in Kolkata, India.

Authors:  Prasanta K Bag; Poulami Bhowmik; Tapas K Hajra; T Ramamurthy; Pradipta Sarkar; Mrinmoyee Majumder; Goutam Chowdhury; Suresh C Das
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2008-07-18       Impact factor: 4.792

9.  Incidence, virulence factors, and clonality among clinical strains of non-O1, non-O139 Vibrio cholerae isolates from hospitalized diarrheal patients in Kolkata, India.

Authors:  S Chatterjee; K Ghosh; A Raychoudhuri; G Chowdhury; M K Bhattacharya; A K Mukhopadhyay; T Ramamurthy; S K Bhattacharya; Karl E Klose; R K Nandy
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2009-01-21       Impact factor: 5.948

10.  DNA fingerprinting of Vibrio cholerae strains with a novel insertion sequence element: a tool to identify epidemic strains.

Authors:  E M Bik; R D Gouw; F R Mooi
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1996-06       Impact factor: 5.948

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