Literature DB >> 7837260

Chimaerism shown by cytogenetics and DNA polymorphism analysis.

A J Green1, D E Barton, P Jenks, J Pearson, J R Yates.   

Abstract

A child with ambiguous genitalia, brought up phenotypically male, had a 46,XX/46,XY karyotype. At laparotomy, he had a left sided ovary and uterus, and a right sided scrotal testis. The 46,XX line made up 50% of cells in the blood and 90% of cells in a skin biopsy. There were no cytogenetic polymorphisms. Analysis of lymphocyte DNA with seven polymorphic DNA markers showed him to be chimaeric, with four, three, and two parental alleles at different loci. He had one paternal and one maternal X chromosome at the marker DXS1053. Based on our data, we would suggest that chimaerism arose as a result of postzygotic fusion of two embryos. We have shown by DNA polymorphisms the presence of autosomal chimaerism in a case of sex chromosome chimaerism, and indicated the usefulness of DNA polymorphisms in determining the origin of chimaerism.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1994        PMID: 7837260      PMCID: PMC1050131          DOI: 10.1136/jmg.31.10.816

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Med Genet        ISSN: 0022-2593            Impact factor:   6.318


  4 in total

1.  Blood group chimaerism: a possible further example.

Authors:  I M Bromilow; J K Duguid
Journal:  Med Lab Sci       Date:  1991-07

2.  Fetal blood sampling demonstrating chimerism in monozygotic twins discordant for sex and tissue karyotype (46,XY and 45,X)

Authors:  W Gonsoulin; K L Copeland; R J Carpenter; M R Hughes; F F Elder
Journal:  Prenat Diagn       Date:  1990-01       Impact factor: 3.050

3.  Origin of chi46,XX/46,XY chimerism in a human true hermaphrodite.

Authors:  G Dewald; M W Haymond; J L Spurbeck; S B Moore
Journal:  Science       Date:  1980-01-18       Impact factor: 47.728

4.  Dispermic chimera associated with dysgerminoma.

Authors:  H Takizawa; I Nakamura; Y Hirasawa; T Fujikura; K Ikawa; T Yamamoto
Journal:  Exp Clin Immunogenet       Date:  1989
  4 in total
  5 in total

1.  Clustered microsatellite mutations in the pipefish Syngnathus typhle.

Authors:  A G Jones; G Rosenqvist; A Berglund; J C Avise
Journal:  Genetics       Date:  1999-07       Impact factor: 4.562

2.  Karyotype 69,XXX/47,XX,+15 in a 2 1/2 year old child.

Authors:  J Dean; G Cohen; J Kemp; L Robson; V Tembe; J Hasselaar; B Webster; A Lammi; A Smith
Journal:  J Med Genet       Date:  1997-03       Impact factor: 6.318

3.  Polymorphic detection of a parthenogenetic maternal and double paternal contribution to a 46,XX/46,XY hermaphrodite.

Authors:  J C Giltay; T Brunt; F A Beemer; J M Wit; H K van Amstel; P L Pearson; C Wijmenga
Journal:  Am J Hum Genet       Date:  1998-04       Impact factor: 11.025

Review 4.  Chimerism and tetragametic chimerism in humans: implications in autoimmunity, allorecognition and tolerance.

Authors:  Edmond J Yunis; Joaquin Zuniga; Viviana Romero; Emilio J Yunis
Journal:  Immunol Res       Date:  2007       Impact factor: 2.829

5.  Could a chimeric condition be responsible for unexpected genetic syndromes? The role of the single nucleotide polymorphism-array analysis.

Authors:  Roberta Bottega; Stefania Cappellani; Antonella Fabretto; Alessandro Mauro Spinelli; Giovanni Maria Severini; Michelangelo Aloisio; Michela Faleschini; Emmanouil Athanasakis; Irene Bruno; Flavio Faletra; Vanna Pecile
Journal:  Mol Genet Genomic Med       Date:  2019-01-09       Impact factor: 2.183

  5 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.