Literature DB >> 7815681

Percutaneous adipose tissue biopsy by mini-liposuction for metabolic studies.

J P Bastard1, J Cuevas, S Cohen, C Jardel, B Hainque.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Large fat-biopsy samples are necessary for extensive simultaneous assays. Subcutaneous adipose tissue is generally obtained either by needle-biopsy aspiration (approximately 1 g) or by open surgical biopsy for larger samples. We propose a reliable technique that permits the removal of large adipose tissue samples percutaneously.
METHODS: A vertical 5-mm slit was made in the abdominal skin of 15 obese patients, and a liposuction mini-cannula (10 cm x 3 mm) attached to a 20-mL sterile plastic syringe was inserted. A vacuum was created by withdrawing the syringe plunger and fixing it with a specially adapted clamp.
RESULTS: We obtained 3- to 15-g samples of adipose tissue without conspicuous scarring or visible contour changes. A significant correlation between the body mass index and the amount of adipose tissue was observed (r = .50, p < .05). Isolated adipocytes remained highly viable, as evidenced by glucose transport under both basal and maximal insulin-stimulated conditions. The mini-liposuction procedure was fast, and once the mini-cannula was removed from the wound, patients could immediately move about freely.
CONCLUSION: The new technique described here for fat biopsy using a mini-cannula is less traumatic than open surgical biopsy, and it permits the removal of larger adipose tissue samples than do the usual biopsy techniques. Furthermore, adipose cells are removed intact, and the simplicity of the method facilitates repeat biopsies.

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Mesh:

Year:  1994        PMID: 7815681     DOI: 10.1177/0148607194018005466

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr        ISSN: 0148-6071            Impact factor:   4.016


  9 in total

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Authors:  J A Levine; M D Jensen; N L Eberhardt; T O'Brien
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Authors:  Pascale Mauriège; Antony D Karelis; Nadine Taleb; Andrée-Anne Clément; Denis R Joanisse
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7.  Subcutaneous adipose tissue imaging of human obesity reveals two types of adipocyte membranes: Insulin-responsive and -nonresponsive.

Authors:  Chad D McCormick; Hang N Waters; Ludmila Bezrukov; Roxana Taginya; Viraj Parikh; Ginikanwa I Onyekaba; Jordan A Levine; Andrew P Demidowich; Jack A Yanovski; Paul S Blank; Joshua Zimmerberg
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  2018-07-13       Impact factor: 5.157

8.  Impact of high-intensity interval training with or without l-citrulline on physical performance, skeletal muscle, and adipose tissue in obese older adults.

Authors:  Vincent Marcangeli; Layale Youssef; Maude Dulac; Livia P Carvalho; Guy Hajj-Boutros; Olivier Reynaud; Bénédicte Guegan; Fanny Buckinx; Pierrette Gaudreau; José A Morais; Pascale Mauriège; Philippe Noirez; Mylène Aubertin-Leheudre; Gilles Gouspillou
Journal:  J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle       Date:  2022-03-07       Impact factor: 12.063

9.  Effects of short-term sex steroid suppression on dietary fat storage patterns in healthy males.

Authors:  Corey A Rynders; Stacy L Schmidt; Audrey Bergouignan; Tracy J Horton; Daniel H Bessesen
Journal:  Physiol Rep       Date:  2018-01
  9 in total

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