Literature DB >> 7813500

Prospective study of the impact of broad-spectrum antibiotics on the yeast flora of the human gut.

G Samonis1, A Gikas, P Toloudis, S Maraki, G Vrentzos, Y Tselentis, N Tsaparas, G Bodey.   

Abstract

The effects of four antibiotics on the yeast flora of the human gut were evaluated. Forty adult cancer patients who received therapy with amoxicillin-clavulanate, ciprofloxacin, sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim or ampicillin were studied prospectively. Quantitative stool cultures for yeasts were performed immediately before, at the end of and one week after the end of the antibiotic treatment. Amoxicillin-clavulanate caused a higher and more persistent increase in gastrointestinal colonization by yeasts compared to ciprofloxacin, sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim or ampicillin. The present results are similar to those obtained in a mouse model of gastrointestinal colonization by Candida albicans when the same antibiotics were used.

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Year:  1994        PMID： 7813500     DOI： 10.1007/bf01973996

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis        ISSN： 0934-9723            Impact factor:   3.267


  15 in total

1.  Effect of lactic acid producing bacteria on the human intestinal microflora during ampicillin treatment.

Authors:  F Black; K Einarsson; A Lidbeck; K Orrhage; C E Nord
Journal:  Scand J Infect Dis       Date:  1991

2.  The influence of ofloxacin versus trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole on the aerobic flora in granulocytopenic subjects.

Authors:  A Bartoloni; R Fanci; A Orsi; D Aquilini; A Bosi; P Rossi Ferrini; F Paradisi
Journal:  J Chemother       Date:  1989-04       Impact factor: 1.714

3.  The influence of flucloxacillin and amoxicillin with clavulanic acid on the aerobic flora of the alimentary tract.

Authors:  F Vlaspolder; G de Zeeuw; M Rozenberg-Arska; P Egyedi; J Verhoef
Journal:  Infection       Date:  1987 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 3.553

4.  Effects of broad-spectrum antimicrobial agents on yeast colonization of the gastrointestinal tracts of mice.

Authors:  G Samonis; E J Anaissie; G P Bodey
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1990-12       Impact factor: 5.191

5.  A model of sustained gastrointestinal colonization by Candida albicans in healthy adult mice.

Authors:  G Samonis; E J Anaissie; B Rosenbaum; G P Bodey
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1990-06       Impact factor: 3.441

6.  Effects of broad-spectrum antibiotics on colonization of gastrointestinal tracts of mice by Candida albicans.

Authors:  G Samonis; H Anastassiadou; M Dassiou; Y Tselentis; G P Bodey
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1994-03       Impact factor: 5.191

Review 7.  Fungal infections in cancer patients: an escalating problem.

Authors:  G Samonis; D Bafaloukos
Journal:  In Vivo       Date:  1992 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 2.155

Review 8.  Effect of beta-lactam prodrugs on human intestinal microflora.

Authors:  J Sjövall; B Huitfeldt; L Magni; C E Nord
Journal:  Scand J Infect Dis Suppl       Date:  1986

Review 9.  A review on the impact of 4-quinolones on the normal oropharyngeal and intestinal human microflora.

Authors:  C Edlund; C E Nord
Journal:  Infection       Date:  1988       Impact factor: 3.553

10.  Effect of ciprofloxacin on fecal flora of patients with cystic fibrosis and other patients treated with oral ciprofloxacin.

Authors:  B E Scully; K Jules; N X Chin; H C Neu
Journal:  Am J Med       Date:  1987-04-27       Impact factor: 4.965
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  23 in total

1.  Levofloxacin and moxifloxacin increase human gut colonization by Candida species.

Authors:  George Samonis; Diamantis P Kofteridis; Sofia Maraki; Dimitrios Alegakis; Elpis Mantadakis; John A Papadakis; Achilleas H Gikas; Matthew E Falagas; Matthew Falagas
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  2005-12       Impact factor: 5.191

2.  Candida spp. colonization significance in critically ill medical patients: a prospective study.

Authors:  Pierre Emmanuel Charles; Frédéric Dalle; Hervé Aube; Jean Marc Doise; Jean Pierre Quenot; Ludwig Serge Aho; Pascal Chavanet; Bernard Blettery
Journal:  Intensive Care Med       Date:  2005-02-12       Impact factor: 17.440

3.  Gastrointestinal colonization by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in immunosuppressed mice.

Authors:  N Kato-Matsunaga; K Okonogi
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1996-10       Impact factor: 3.441

4.  Effects of cyclophosphamide and ceftriaxone on gastrointestinal colonization of mice by Candida albicans.

Authors:  G Samonis; N C Karyotakis; E J Anaissie; E Barbounakis; S Maraki; Y Tselentis; G P Bodey
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1996-09       Impact factor: 5.191

5.  Serum (1→3)-β-D-glucan levels in HIV-infected individuals are associated with immunosuppression, inflammation, and cardiopulmonary function.

Authors:  Alison Morris; Maria Hillenbrand; Malcolm Finkelman; M Patricia George; Vikas Singh; Cathy Kessinger; Lorrie Lucht; Michelle Busch; Deborah McMahon; Renee Weinman; Chad Steele; Karen A Norris; Matthew R Gingo
Journal:  J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr       Date:  2012-12-01       Impact factor: 3.731

Review 6.  Importance of Candida-bacterial polymicrobial biofilms in disease.

Authors:  Melphine M Harriott; Mairi C Noverr
Journal:  Trends Microbiol       Date:  2011-08-19       Impact factor: 17.079

Review 7.  Invasive candidiasis in pediatric intensive care units.

Authors:  Sunit Singhi; Akash Deep
Journal:  Indian J Pediatr       Date:  2009-11-12       Impact factor: 1.967

Review 8.  Tracheobronchial mycosis in a retrospective case-series study of five status asthmaticus patients.

Authors:  Garbo Mak; Paul C Porter; Venkata Bandi; Farrah Kheradmand; David B Corry
Journal:  Clin Immunol       Date:  2012-11-27       Impact factor: 3.969

Review 9.  Biliary tract infections: a guide to drug treatment.

Authors:  J F Westphal; J M Brogard
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1999-01       Impact factor: 9.546

10.  Emergence of resistance in normal human aerobic commensal flora during telithromycin and amoxicillin-clavulanic acid treatments.

Authors:  Anne-Claude Crémieux; Claudette Muller-Serieys; Xavière Panhard; Frédérique Delatour; Marina Tchimichkian; France Mentre; Antoine Andremont
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  2003-06       Impact factor: 5.191
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