Literature DB >> 7797005

Implementation and evaluation of a computer-based preventive services system.

S M Ornstein1, D R Garr, R G Jenkins, C Musham, G Hamadeh, C Lancaster.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Insufficient attention has been paid to the role that modern information systems can play in improving the delivery of and education about preventive services in family medicine training and practice sites. From September 1990-September 1993, the Department of Family Medicine at the Medical University of South Carolina conducted a demonstration project designed to develop, implement, and evaluate a comprehensive, computer-based preventive services delivery and educational system, based on the recommendations in the US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) Report.
METHODS: A computer-based patient record (CPR) system was implemented. The system had sophisticated preventive services tracking and reminder, physician, and patient education features. Twenty-nine basic USPSTF recommendations were incorporated in the system. An extensive physician education series was also implemented. A multi-method evaluation system, including patient exit surveys, physician interviews, and practice audits was used to evaluate and design improvements to the CPR and education systems.
RESULTS: Although the system initially had no effect on patient perceptions about the frequency of preventive services delivery, there was reasonable concordance between patient desires and physician behavior for the discussion of preventive services (Kappa = .5 to .6). Physician acceptance of the system was good--in 1992, 30% of physicians used the preventive services reminders in most of their patient visits, and in 1993, 88% of physicians reported more frequent use. Practice audits from February 1992-July 1993 showed increased adherence with all seven counseling services, 10 of 15 screening services, and one of five immunization services.
CONCLUSIONS: A CPR-based preventive services system coupled with an adaptable physician education about and delivery of preventive services. an ideal solution to improving the education about and delivery of preventive services.

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Year:  1995        PMID: 7797005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Fam Med        ISSN: 0742-3225            Impact factor:   1.756


  8 in total

Review 1.  Computer-based guideline implementation systems: a systematic review of functionality and effectiveness.

Authors:  R N Shiffman; Y Liaw; C A Brandt; G J Corb
Journal:  J Am Med Inform Assoc       Date:  1999 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 4.497

2.  Electronic result viewing and quality of care in small group practices.

Authors:  Lisa M Kern; Yolanda Barrón; A John Blair; Jerry Salkowe; Deborah Chambers; Mark A Callahan; Rainu Kaushal
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2008-04       Impact factor: 5.128

Review 3.  Overview of issues in improving quality of care for children.

Authors:  E A McGlynn; N Halfon
Journal:  Health Serv Res       Date:  1998-10       Impact factor: 3.402

4.  The effects of a computer-assisted reminder system on patient compliance with recommended health maintenance procedures.

Authors:  E C Vincent; P A Hardin; L A Norman; E A Lester; S H Stinton
Journal:  Proc Annu Symp Comput Appl Med Care       Date:  1995

5.  "Smart Forms" in an Electronic Medical Record: documentation-based clinical decision support to improve disease management.

Authors:  Jeffrey L Schnipper; Jeffrey A Linder; Matvey B Palchuk; Jonathan S Einbinder; Qi Li; Anatoly Postilnik; Blackford Middleton
Journal:  J Am Med Inform Assoc       Date:  2008-04-24       Impact factor: 4.497

6.  Effects of facilitated team meetings and learning collaboratives on colorectal cancer screening rates in primary care practices: a cluster randomized trial.

Authors:  Eric K Shaw; Pamela A Ohman-Strickland; Alicja Piasecki; Shawna V Hudson; Jeanne M Ferrante; Reuben R McDaniel; Paul A Nutting; Benjamin F Crabtree
Journal:  Ann Fam Med       Date:  2013 May-Jun       Impact factor: 5.166

Review 7.  Patient reminder and patient recall systems to improve immunization rates.

Authors:  Julie C Jacobson Vann; Peter Szilagyi
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2005-07-20

Review 8.  Patient reminder and recall interventions to improve immunization rates.

Authors:  Julie C Jacobson Vann; Robert M Jacobson; Tamera Coyne-Beasley; Josephine K Asafu-Adjei; Peter G Szilagyi
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2018-01-18
  8 in total

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