Literature DB >> 7793365

Ultrasound determination of the normal location of the conus medullaris in neonates.

C A Hill1, P J Gibson.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To establish the normal range of the position of the conus medullaris in neonates and determine whether it differs from that in adults.
METHODS: One hundred five healthy neonates born over an 18-day period in a single obstetric unit had ultrasound examinations of their lower spines to relate the conus medullaris to the nearest intervertebral disk or midvertebral level.
RESULTS: The mean position of the conus was midway between the L1-2 disk and mid-L-2 body, ranging from T-12/L-1 to L-3, with the modal position being L1-2 (47.6%). A small but significant rise in position from 33 to 42 weeks postconceptual age was identified. Comparison with data previously reported from adults showed a small but highly significant difference in conus position of approximately 0.25 vertebral levels. DISCUSSION: Our data confirm studies suggesting that ascent of the cord after birth is minor.

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Mesh:

Year:  1995        PMID: 7793365      PMCID: PMC8337675     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol        ISSN: 0195-6108            Impact factor:   3.825


  9 in total

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Review 7.  Ultrasonography of the pediatric hip and spine.

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8.  Conus Medullaris Levels on Ultrasonography in Term Newborns : Normal Levels and Dermatological Findings.

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9.  Ascent of the conus medullaris in human foetuses: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Lucas Costa Almeida; Yasmin Juliany de Souza Figueiredo; André Pinheiro Zylberman; Diogo Costa Garção
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2022-07-25       Impact factor: 4.996

  9 in total

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