Literature DB >> 7778493

Outcomes of cesarean sections performed by family physicians and the training they received: a 15-year retrospective study.

M Deutchman1, P Connor, R Gobbo, R FitzSimmons.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Family physicians are the major or sole providers of Cesarean section services in many communities. Approximately 2800 family physicians provide Cesarean section services in communities of all sizes across the country.
METHODS: The outcomes of all Cesarean sections performed at two rural hospitals during a 10- to 15-year period were examined and compared with standard quality-outcome criteria published in the medical literature. Outcome criteria included rates of various surgical complications, use of blood transfusion, infant Apgar scores, and length of postoperative hospital stay. Other descriptive data were examined including patient demographics, operating time, anesthesia type, and choice of incision. Statistical analysis consisted of chi-squares, odds ratios, and stepwise multiple regression.
RESULTS: Five hundred sixty-three Cesarean sections were performed by 12 residency-trained family physicians, 68 by general practitioners, 70 by general surgeons, and 9 by obstetrician-gynecologists. Family physicians met or surpassed the referenced standards in all measures examined. The number of Cesarean sections each physician performed while in residency training was also examined. The average number of in-training Cesarean sections was 46, ranging from 25 to 100.
CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study support the ability of family physicians to provide Cesarean section services based on a wide range of training backgrounds and variable numbers of procedures done in training.

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Mesh:

Year:  1995        PMID: 7778493

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Am Board Fam Pract        ISSN: 0893-8652


  12 in total

1.  Joint position paper on training for rural family practitioners in advanced maternity skills and cesarean section. College of Family Physicians of Canada, Society of Rural Physicians of Canada, Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada.

Authors: 
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  1999-10       Impact factor: 3.275

Review 2.  A proposal for the curriculum and evaluation for training rural family physicians in enhanced surgical skills.

Authors:  Nadine Caron; Stuart Iglesias; Randall Friesen; Vanessa Berjat; Nancy Humber; Ryan Falk; Mark Prins; Victoria Vogt Haines; Brian Geller; Fred Janke; Robert Woollard; Bret Batchelor; Jared Van Bussel
Journal:  Can J Surg       Date:  2015-12       Impact factor: 2.089

3.  Rural surgery in British Columbia: is there anybody out there?

Authors:  Nancy Humber; Temma Frecker
Journal:  Can J Surg       Date:  2008-06       Impact factor: 2.089

4.  To Count Heads or to Count Services? Comparing Population-to-Physician Methods with Utilization-Based Methods for Physician Workforce Planning: A Case Study in a Remote Rural Administrative Region of British Columbia.

Authors:  Lorne Verhulst; Christopher B Forrest; Mike McFadden
Journal:  Healthc Policy       Date:  2007-05

5.  Rural hospital service trends.

Authors:  P Hutten-Czapski
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  1998-10       Impact factor: 3.275

Review 6.  Teaching procedural skills.

Authors:  T E Norris; S W Cullison; S D Fihn
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  1997-04       Impact factor: 5.128

7.  Low-volume obstetrics. Characteristics of family physicians' practices in Alberta.

Authors:  David Johnson; Yan Jin
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  2002-07       Impact factor: 3.275

8.  Maternal outcomes of cesarean sections: do generalists' patients have different outcomes than specialists' patients?

Authors:  Kris Aubrey-Bassler; Sarah Newbery; Len Kelly; Bruce Weaver; Scott Wilson
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  2007-12       Impact factor: 3.275

Review 9.  Reducing stillbirths: interventions during labour.

Authors:  Gary L Darmstadt; Mohammad Yawar Yakoob; Rachel A Haws; Esme V Menezes; Tanya Soomro; Zulfiqar A Bhutta
Journal:  BMC Pregnancy Childbirth       Date:  2009-05-07       Impact factor: 3.007

10.  GP Surgeons' Experiences of Training in British Columbia and Alberta: A Case Study of Enhanced Skills for Rural Primary Care providers.

Authors:  Jude Kornelsen; Stuart Iglesias; Nancy Humber; Nadine Caron; Stefan Grzybowski
Journal:  Can Med Educ J       Date:  2012-03-31
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