Literature DB >> 7774327

Persistent respiratory health effects after a metam sodium pesticide spill.

J E Cone1, L Wugofski, J R Balmes, R Das, R Bowler, G Alexeeff, D Shusterman.   

Abstract

STUDY
OBJECTIVE: To report the occurrence of persistent respiratory disorders, including irritant-induced asthma, among adults living and working near an environmental spill of the pesticide, metam sodium, after the derailment of a tank car.
DESIGN: Retrospective clinical case series.
SETTING: California communities situated within one-half mile of the Sacramento River, from Mt. Shasta City to Shasta Lake. PATIENTS: 197 adults referred to a university occupational/environmental health clinic or to a private occupational/environmental health practitioner for evaluation of health problems potentially related to the spill. MEASUREMENTS AND
RESULTS: History, physical examination, review of medical records, spirometry, and methacholine challenge testing revealed 20 cases of persistent irritant-induced asthma and 10 cases of persistent exacerbation of asthma.
CONCLUSIONS: This is the first reported series of cases of persistent irritant-induced asthma involving both community residents and occupationally exposed individuals.

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Year:  1994        PMID: 7774327     DOI: 10.1378/chest.106.2.500

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Chest        ISSN: 0012-3692            Impact factor:   9.410


  12 in total

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5.  Transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 antagonists block the noxious effects of toxic industrial isocyanates and tear gases.

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Authors:  Stephen B Pruett; Bing Cheng; Ruping Fan; Wei Tan; Thomas Sebastian
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8.  Bronchial asthma and COPD due to irritants in the workplace - an evidence-based approach.

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9.  Personal exposure and long-term health effects in survivors of the union carbide disaster at bhopal.

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Authors:  Mark Farfel; Laura DiGrande; Robert Brackbill; Angela Prann; James Cone; Stephen Friedman; Deborah J Walker; Grant Pezeshki; Pauline Thomas; Sandro Galea; David Williamson; Thomas R Frieden; Lorna Thorpe
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