Literature DB >> 7728399

The effect of liposomally conjugated methotrexate upon mediator release from human peripheral blood monocytes.

A S Williams1, Y L Punn, N Amos, A M Cooper, B D Williams.   

Abstract

The ability of methotrexate (MTX) and a liposomal preparation containing a lipophilic conjugate of methotrexate (MTX-LIPO) to modulate pro-inflammatory mediator release from lipopolysaccharide-stimulated human peripheral blood monocytes was investigated. At non-toxic concentrations MTX-LIPO (10 micrograms MTX per 250 micrograms lipid) was a potent inhibitor of both IL-1 beta and TNF release resulting in 70.07 +/- 2.3% and 59.19 +/- 2.36% (mean +/- S.E.M.) inhibition, respectively, whereas empty liposomes (E-LIPO; 250 micrograms lipid/well) of the same lipid composition and free MTX (up to 100 micrograms/well) had no effect on either mediator.

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Year:  1995        PMID: 7728399     DOI: 10.1093/rheumatology/34.3.241

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Rheumatol        ISSN: 0263-7103


  4 in total

1.  Methotrexate specifically modulates cytokine production by T cells and macrophages in murine collagen-induced arthritis (CIA): a mechanism for methotrexate-mediated immunosuppression.

Authors:  M F Neurath; K Hildner; C Becker; J F Schlaak; K Barbulescu; T Germann; E Schmitt; P Schirmacher; S Haralambous; M Pasparakis; K H Meyer Zum Büschenfelde; G Kollias; E Märker-Hermann
Journal:  Clin Exp Immunol       Date:  1999-01       Impact factor: 4.330

2.  [The future of methotrexate therapy and other folate inhibitors].

Authors:  C Fiehn
Journal:  Z Rheumatol       Date:  2011-02       Impact factor: 1.372

Review 3.  Methotrexate--how does it really work?

Authors:  Edwin S L Chan; Bruce N Cronstein
Journal:  Nat Rev Rheumatol       Date:  2010-03       Impact factor: 20.543

4.  Methotrexate inhibits interleukin-6 production in patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.

Authors:  Amita Aggarwal; Ramnath Misra
Journal:  Rheumatol Int       Date:  2003-03-07       Impact factor: 2.631

  4 in total

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