Literature DB >> 7722039

Follicular spicules of the nose: a peculiar cutaneous manifestation of multiple myeloma with cryoglobulinemia.

L Requena1, J L Sarasa, F Ortiz Masllorens, L Martín, E Piqué, M Olivares, M C Fariña, E Prieto, E Pacho, J Gómez Octavio.   

Abstract

We describe a patient with multiple myeloma and cryoglobulinemia who had spicules with a horny appearance in the follicular openings of the face, particularly on the nose. Histopathologic study demonstrated that these spicules consisted of eosinophilic homogeneous deposits in the intercellular spaces between keratinocytes in the upper layers of the follicular infundibulum. Direct immunofluorescence, ultrastructural, and biochemical investigations revealed that these eosinophilic deposits were cryoprecipitates composed of IgG-kappa with electrophoretic characteristics identical to those of the paraprotein present in the serum of the patient. Hence we believe that these lesions are best referred to as pseudohyperkeratotic spicules of the nose, and that they are a characteristic cutaneous manifestation of patients with multiple myeloma and cryoglobulinemia.

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Year:  1995        PMID: 7722039     DOI: 10.1016/0190-9622(95)91542-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Am Acad Dermatol        ISSN: 0190-9622            Impact factor:   11.527


  3 in total

Review 1.  Cutaneous primary B-cell lymphomas: from diagnosis to treatment.

Authors:  Margarida Lima
Journal:  An Bras Dermatol       Date:  2015 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 1.896

2.  A Case Report of Idiopathic Follicular Hyperkeratotic Spicules and Literature Review.

Authors:  Kanchana Leerunyakul; Phatcharawat Chirasuthat; Poonkiat Suchonwanit
Journal:  Case Rep Dermatol       Date:  2019-10-02

3.  Paraneoplastic Filiform Hyperkeratosis and Immunoglobulin-Associated Vasculitis in Myeloma Progression: A Case Report.

Authors:  Mathias Oymanns; Mehmet Baltaci; Aliyah Bellm; Chalid Assaf
Journal:  Case Rep Dermatol       Date:  2021-12-23
  3 in total

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