Literature DB >> 7717770

Trihalomethane concentrations in swimmers' and bath attendants' blood and urine after swimming or working in indoor swimming pools.

K Cammann1, K Hübner.   

Abstract

The influence of working or swimming in indoor swimming pools on the concentrations of four trihalomethanes (haloforms) in blood and urine was investigated. Different groups (bath attendants, agonistic swimmers, normal swimmers, sampling person) were compared. The proportions of trihalomethanes in blood and urine correlated roughly with those in water and ambient air. Higher levels of physical activity were correlated with higher concentrations. Within one night after exposure in the pool the blood concentrations usually were reduced to the pre-exposure values. Secretion of trichloromethane in urine was found to be less than 10%.

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Year:  1995        PMID: 7717770     DOI: 10.1080/00039896.1995.9955013

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Environ Health        ISSN: 0003-9896


  6 in total

1.  Coupling external with internal exposure metrics of trihalomethanes in young females from Kuwait and Cyprus.

Authors:  Stephanie Gängler; Konstantinos C Makris; Walid Bouhamra; Douglas W Dockery
Journal:  J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol       Date:  2017-10-18       Impact factor: 5.563

2.  Distribution and determinants of trihalomethane concentrations in indoor swimming pools.

Authors:  H Chu; M J Nieuwenhuijsen
Journal:  Occup Environ Med       Date:  2002-04       Impact factor: 4.402

3.  Comparison of trihalomethanes in tap water and blood: a case study in the United States.

Authors:  Zorimar Rivera-Núñez; J Michael Wright; Benjamin C Blount; Lalith K Silva; Elizabeth Jones; Ronna L Chan; Rex A Pegram; Philip C Singer; David A Savitz
Journal:  Environ Health Perspect       Date:  2012-01-26       Impact factor: 9.031

4.  The relationship between water concentrations and individual uptake of chloroform: a simulation study.

Authors:  Heather J Whitaker; Mark J Nieuwenhuijsen; Nicola G Best
Journal:  Environ Health Perspect       Date:  2003-05       Impact factor: 9.031

Review 5.  Measurement of volatile organic compounds in human blood.

Authors:  D L Ashley; M A Bonin; F L Cardinali; J M McCraw; J V Wooten
Journal:  Environ Health Perspect       Date:  1996-10       Impact factor: 9.031

6.  Occurrence and spatial and temporal variations of disinfection by-products in the water and air of two indoor swimming pools.

Authors:  Cyril Catto; Simard Sabrina; Charest-Tardif Ginette; Rodriguez Manuel; Tardif Robert
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2012-07-25       Impact factor: 3.390

  6 in total

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