Literature DB >> 7699679

Examination of pharmacokinetic variables in a cohort of patients with rheumatoid arthritis beginning therapy with methotrexate compared with a cohort receiving the drug for a mean of 81 months.

J M Kremer1, G F Petrillo, R A Hamilton.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To compare pharmacokinetic variables of a 7.5 mg dose of MTX in a cohort of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) beginning therapy with the drug with a cohort of patients receiving the drug for a mean period of 81 months.
METHODS: Standard pharmacokinetic measures were performed in 35 patients beginning MTX therapy and 15 patients who had received the drug for a mean of 81 months.
RESULTS: No significant differences in area under the serum concentration versus time curve (AUC), maximal methotrexate concentration following dosing (Cmax), time to Cmax (Tmax), bioavailability (F), urinary MTX, renal clearance of MTX or creatinine clearance were observed between the 2 cohorts.
CONCLUSION: We were unable to demonstrate significant differences in pharmacokinetic variables in these cohorts with a 7.5 mg standard dose of MTX. It is possible that a difference may exist when a standard higher dose of MTX is compared in these types of patients.

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Year:  1995        PMID: 7699679

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Rheumatol        ISSN: 0315-162X            Impact factor:   4.666


  4 in total

Review 1.  Clinical pharmacokinetics of low-dose pulse methotrexate in rheumatoid arthritis.

Authors:  B Bannwarth; F Péhourcq; T Schaeverbeke; J Dehais
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  1996-03       Impact factor: 6.447

2.  [The other opinion: nephrotoxicity of low-dose methotrexate - a problem which does not exist].

Authors:  C Fiehn
Journal:  Z Rheumatol       Date:  2011-12       Impact factor: 1.372

3.  Use of methotrexate in older patients. A risk-benefit assessment.

Authors:  S E Tett; E J Triggs
Journal:  Drugs Aging       Date:  1996-12       Impact factor: 3.923

4.  The population pharmacokinetics of long-term methotrexate in rheumatoid arthritis.

Authors:  C Godfrey; K Sweeney; K Miller; R Hamilton; J Kremer
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1998-10       Impact factor: 4.335

  4 in total

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