Literature DB >> 7683217

Expression of HERV-K proviruses in human leukocytes.

I Brodsky1, B Foley, D Haines, J Johnston, K Cuddy, D Gillespie.   

Abstract

HERV-K is a 50-copy, human endogenous, class 1 retroviral element that contains some polycistrons with gag, pol, and env open reading frames. Although expression of HERV-K proviruses has been shown in cultured human cell lines, expression of these elements has not been shown in human blood leukocytes. Using both reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction and ribonuclease protection techniques, we show HERV-K pol gene expression in human blood leukocytes. Expression in blood leukocytes from 7 normal individuals was from a variety of different HERV-K proviruses, while restricted expression was observed in blood cells of 5 leukemia patients and 3 polycythemia vera patients. Evidence is presented suggesting that the restricted expression in leukemia blood cells is a result of gene regulation, not gene amplification.

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Year:  1993        PMID: 7683217

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Blood        ISSN: 0006-4971            Impact factor:   22.113


  15 in total

1.  Retrovirus-like particles released from the human breast cancer cell line T47-D display type B- and C-related endogenous retroviral sequences.

Authors:  W Seifarth; H Skladny; F Krieg-Schneider; A Reichert; R Hehlmann; C Leib-Mösch
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  1995-10       Impact factor: 5.103

2.  Germ cell expression of an isolated human endogenous retroviral long terminal repeat of the HERV-K/HTDV family in transgenic mice.

Authors:  A E Casau; J E Vaughan; G Lozano; A J Levine
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  1999-12       Impact factor: 5.103

3.  The potential role of human endogenous retrovirus K10 in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis: a preliminary study.

Authors:  H D Ejtehadi; G L Freimanis; H A Ali; S Bowman; A Alavi; J Axford; R Callaghan; P N Nelson
Journal:  Ann Rheum Dis       Date:  2005-09-28       Impact factor: 19.103

Review 4.  Human endogenous retroviruses: nature, occurrence, and clinical implications in human disease.

Authors:  H B Urnovitz; W H Murphy
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Rev       Date:  1996-01       Impact factor: 26.132

5.  Two groups of endogenous MMTV related retroviral env transcripts expressed in human tissues.

Authors:  A Willer; S Saussele; W Gimbel; W Seifarth; P Kister; C Leib-Mösch; R Hehlmann
Journal:  Virus Genes       Date:  1997       Impact factor: 2.332

6.  Characterization of conditions for the activation of endogenous guinea pig retrovirus in cultured cells by 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine.

Authors:  M B Lerner-Tung; S L Doong; Y C Cheng; G D Hsiung
Journal:  Virus Genes       Date:  1995-02       Impact factor: 2.332

7.  Endogenous retroviruses in the human genome--a point of view.

Authors:  Y Becker
Journal:  Virus Genes       Date:  1995-02       Impact factor: 2.332

8.  Characterization of novel reverse transcriptase encoding human endogenous retroviral sequences similar to type A and type B retroviruses: differential transcription in normal human tissues.

Authors:  P Medstrand; J Blomberg
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  1993-11       Impact factor: 5.103

9.  Regulation of the human endogenous retrovirus K (HML-2) transcriptome by the HIV-1 Tat protein.

Authors:  Marta J Gonzalez-Hernandez; James D Cavalcoli; Maureen A Sartor; Rafael Contreras-Galindo; Fan Meng; Manhong Dai; Derek Dube; Anjan K Saha; Scott D Gitlin; Gilbert S Omenn; Mark H Kaplan; David M Markovitz
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2014-05-28       Impact factor: 5.103

10.  Distribution of human endogenous retrovirus HERV-K genomes in humans and different primates.

Authors:  S Steinhuber; M Brack; G Hunsmann; H Schwelberger; M P Dierich; W Vogetseder
Journal:  Hum Genet       Date:  1995-08       Impact factor: 4.132

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