| Literature DB >> 7649348 |
C E van Roozendaal1, J G Klijn, B van Ooijen, C Claassen, A M Eggermont, S C Henzen-Logmans, J A Foekens.
Abstract
Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) is a hormonally regulated growth inhibitor with autocrine and/or paracrine functions in human breast cancer. In vivo, enhanced immunohistochemical staining of extracellular TGF-beta 1 has been detected around stromal fibroblasts in response to the antiestrogen treatment. We have investigated the effects of tamoxifen on the production of TGF-beta by primary human breast fibroblast cultures in serum-free medium. Highly variable levels of mainly latent TGF-beta 1 were detected in conditioned media from both tumor and normal tissue derived fibroblasts. Hydroxy-tamoxifen was shown to increase latent TGF-beta 1 secretion in three of the eight tumor tissue-derived fibroblast cultures. Such effect of hydroxy-tamoxifen was not observed in fibroblast cultures established from normal adjacent breast tissue.Entities:
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Year: 1995 PMID: 7649348 DOI: 10.1016/0303-7207(95)03539-j
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Mol Cell Endocrinol ISSN: 0303-7207 Impact factor: 4.102