Literature DB >> 7634242

Local application of gamma-linolenic acid in the treatment of human gliomas.

U N Das1, V V Prasad, D R Reddy.   

Abstract

gamma-Linolenic acid (GLA) has been shown to have selective tumoricidal action both in vitro and in vivo. Earlier, in a limited clinical study, we have demonstrated that intra-tumoral administration of GLA can induce regression of human gliomas. In an extension of this study, we evaluated the effect of intra-cerebral injection of GLA on normal dog brain and in 15 patients with malignant gliomas. Histopathological examination revealed that GLA is not cytotoxic to the normal dog brain cells. Administration of 10 mg of GLA via a cerebral reservoir placed in the tumour bed, at the rate of 1 mg/day over a period of 10 days, revealed that GLA is not only safe and non-toxic but can also regress cerebral gliomas as evaluated by computerised tomography and increased survival of the patients by 1.5-2 years. Based on these results and our earlier in vitro study, we suggest that GLA is a safe anti-tumour agent and recommend its use in the management of human gliomas.

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Year:  1995        PMID: 7634242     DOI: 10.1016/0304-3835(95)03844-m

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cancer Lett        ISSN: 0304-3835            Impact factor:   8.679


  20 in total

Review 1.  Basic aspects of tumor cell fatty acid-regulated signaling and transcription factors.

Authors:  Andrea Comba; Yi-Hui Lin; Aldo Renato Eynard; Mirta Ana Valentich; Martín Ernesto Fernandez-Zapico; Marìa Eugenia Pasqualini
Journal:  Cancer Metastasis Rev       Date:  2011-12       Impact factor: 9.264

2.  Cloning and molecular characterization of the delta6-desaturase from two echium plant species: production of GLA by heterologous expression in yeast and tobacco.

Authors:  Federico García-Maroto; José A Garrido-Cárdenas; Juan Rodríguez-Ruiz; Miguel Vilches-Ferrón; Ana C Adam; Julio Polaina; Diego López Alonso
Journal:  Lipids       Date:  2002-04       Impact factor: 1.880

3.  Increase in class 2 aldehyde dehydrogenase expression by arachidonic acid in rat hepatoma cells.

Authors:  R A Canuto; M Ferro; R A Salvo; A M Bassi; A Trombetta; M Maggiora; G Martinasso; R Lindahl; G Muzio
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  2001-08-01       Impact factor: 3.857

Review 4.  Lipids, mitochondria and cell death: implications in neuro-oncology.

Authors:  Alison Colquhoun
Journal:  Mol Neurobiol       Date:  2010-04-29       Impact factor: 5.590

5.  Dose-dependent inhibition of cell proliferation induced by lipid peroxidation products in rat hepatoma cells after enrichment with arachidonic acid.

Authors:  G Muzio; R A Salvo; A Trombetta; R Autelli; M Maggiora; M Terreno; M U Dianzani; R A Canuto
Journal:  Lipids       Date:  1999-07       Impact factor: 1.880

6.  The fatty acid composition of human gliomas differs from that found in nonmalignant brain tissue.

Authors:  D D Martin; M E Robbins; A A Spector; B C Wen; D H Hussey
Journal:  Lipids       Date:  1996-12       Impact factor: 1.880

7.  Optimization of methods and treatment conditions for studying effects of fatty acids on cell growth.

Authors:  K J Tronstad; K Berge; E N Flindt; K Kristiansen; R K Berge
Journal:  Lipids       Date:  2001-03       Impact factor: 1.880

8.  Effect of ω-3 and ω-9 fatty acid rich oils on lipoxygenases and cyclooxygenases enzymes and on the growth of a mammary adenocarcinoma model.

Authors:  Andrea Comba; Damian M Maestri; María A Berra; Carolina Paola Garcia; Undurti N Das; Aldo R Eynard; María E Pasqualini
Journal:  Lipids Health Dis       Date:  2010-10-08       Impact factor: 3.876

9.  Nuclear Factor of Activated T Cells-dependent Down-regulation of the Transcription Factor Glioma-associated Protein 1 (GLI1) Underlies the Growth Inhibitory Properties of Arachidonic Acid.

Authors:  Andrea Comba; Luciana L Almada; Ezequiel J Tolosa; Eriko Iguchi; David L Marks; Marianela Vara Messler; Renata Silva; Maite G Fernandez-Barrena; Elisa Enriquez-Hesles; Anne L Vrabel; Bruno Botta; Lucia Di Marcotulio; Volker Ellenrieder; Aldo R Eynard; Maria E Pasqualini; Martin E Fernandez-Zapico
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  2015-11-24       Impact factor: 5.157

10.  Cytotoxicity of unsaturated fatty acids in fresh human tumor explants: concentration thresholds and implications for clinical efficacy.

Authors:  David E Scheim
Journal:  Lipids Health Dis       Date:  2009-12-15       Impact factor: 3.876

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