Literature DB >> 7607036

Heat shock protein 70 and HLA-DR molecules tissue expression. Prognostic implications in colorectal cancer.

A C Lazaris1, G E Theodoropoulos, P S Davaris, D Panoussopoulos, L Nakopoulou, C Kittas, B C Golematis.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: The expression of 70,000-Da heat shock protein (HSP 70) and HLA-DR molecules on cancer cells influences immunologic mechanisms that may be of some prognostic significance. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship among immunohistochemical HSP 70, HLA-DR expression, and clinicopathologic tumor variables, as well as patient survival in a series of 128 colorectal carcinomas.
METHOD: A three-step immunoperoxidase staining technique was undertaken for detection of both markers.
RESULTS: Of the examined carcinomas 77.3 percent were HSP 70-positive and 74.2 percent were HLA-DR-positive. Increased HSP 70-positive expression correlated significantly with low differentiation (P < 0.05), showed a tendency to characterize advanced stages of disease, and was clearly associated with worse overall survival (P < 0.05). The highest rate of HLA-DR positivity was demonstrated in early stages and was significantly associated with more favorable prognosis (P < 0.001). HSP 70-positive/HLA-DR-negative patients had worse overall survival compared with the rest (P < 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS: The resulting opposite effects on prognosis of examined markers seem to be related to different pathophysiologic functional roles on tumor immunology.

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Year:  1995        PMID: 7607036     DOI: 10.1007/BF02048033

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Dis Colon Rectum        ISSN: 0012-3706            Impact factor:   4.585


  24 in total

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Journal:  Virchows Arch       Date:  2013-08-04       Impact factor: 4.064

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