Literature DB >> 7560207

Organophosphates and monocyte esterase deficiency.

E McClean1, H Mackey, G M Markey, T C Morris.   

Abstract

AIMS: To examine the possibility that monocyte esterase deficiency (MED) could be caused by exposure to organophosphates.
METHODS: Pseudocholinesterase, paraoxonase and arylesterase activities were measured in the serum and acetylcholinesterase activity was measured in the red cells of a group of monocyte esterase deficient subjects and compared with the enzyme activities of a control group of monocyte esterase positive subjects.
RESULTS: No significant difference was found between the enzyme activities of the monocyte esterase deficient group and the control group for any of the esterases investigated.
CONCLUSION: Current or recent exposure to organophosphorus is not the cause of MED.

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Year:  1995        PMID: 7560207      PMCID: PMC502807          DOI: 10.1136/jcp.48.8.768

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Pathol        ISSN: 0021-9746            Impact factor:   3.411


  24 in total

1.  Amplification of an esterase gene is responsible for insecticide resistance in a California Culex mosquito.

Authors:  C Mouchès; N Pasteur; J B Bergé; O Hyrien; M Raymond; B R de Saint Vincent; M de Silvestri; G P Georghiou
Journal:  Science       Date:  1986-08-15       Impact factor: 47.728

2.  Esterases in human leukocytes.

Authors:  C Y Li; K W Lam; L T Yam
Journal:  J Histochem Cytochem       Date:  1973-01       Impact factor: 2.479

3.  The human serum paraoxonase/arylesterase polymorphism.

Authors:  H W Eckerson; C M Wyte; B N La Du
Journal:  Am J Hum Genet       Date:  1983-11       Impact factor: 11.025

4.  Partial purification and properties of sheep serum "A'-esterases.

Authors:  M I Mackness; C H Walker
Journal:  Biochem Pharmacol       Date:  1983-08-01       Impact factor: 5.858

5.  Arylesterase in serum: elaboration and clinical application of a fixed-incubation method.

Authors:  K Lorentz; B Flatter; E Augustin
Journal:  Clin Chem       Date:  1979-10       Impact factor: 8.327

6.  Organophosphate exposure inhibits non-specific esterase staining in human blood monocytes.

Authors:  J S Mandel; N T Berlinger; N Kay; J Connett; M Reape
Journal:  Am J Ind Med       Date:  1989       Impact factor: 2.214

7.  Inhibition of non-specific leukocyte esterase activity. Absence of monocyte esterase activity due to phosphoric and thiophosphoric acid ester intoxication.

Authors:  M Oehmichen; I Pedal; K Besserer; M Gencic
Journal:  Forensic Sci Int       Date:  1984-07       Impact factor: 2.395

8.  The relevance of alpha-naphthyl acetate esterases to various monocyte functions.

Authors:  J Oertel; G Hagner; M Kastner; D Huhn
Journal:  Br J Haematol       Date:  1985-12       Impact factor: 6.998

9.  Industrial exposure to organophosphorus compounds. Studies of a group of workers with a decrease in esterase-staining monocytes.

Authors:  E A Emmett; P G Lewis; F Tanaka; M Bleecker; R Fox; A C Darlington; D R Synkowski; A M Dannenberg; W J Taylor; M S Levine
Journal:  J Occup Med       Date:  1985-12

10.  Isoenzyme studies in human leukemia -- II. Carboxylic esterase (E.C. 3.1.1.1.).

Authors:  H G Drexler; G Gaedicke
Journal:  Leuk Res       Date:  1983       Impact factor: 3.156

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