Literature DB >> 7546997

Familial dilated cardiomyopathy: a worse prognosis compared with sporadic forms.

M Csanády1, M Högye, A Kallai, T Forster, T Szárazajtai.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To establish the time of onset of dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) by review of annual chest x rays, which are obligatory in Hungary.
DESIGN: A retrospective survey of chest x rays of a cohort of confirmed cases of DCM, to assess time of onset of cardiomegaly. Clinical course was compared by follow up over a mean of six years from the time of diagnosis.
SUBJECTS: 240 patients with DCM (31 familial, 209 non-familial). Diagnosis was made by echocardiography in all cases and confirmed by coronary angiography and heart biopsy in some cases. MAIN
RESULTS: At diagnosis, the mean age of the patients was 31.8 years in the familial group and 39.6 years in the non-familial group (P < 0.05). The time between the onset of cardiomegaly (cardiothoracic ratio > 0.45) and clinical diagnosis was 8.0 and 10.1 years respectively (P < 0.05). The six year survival was 6% in the familial group and 23% in the non-familial group (P < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONS: The familial form of DCM is the more malignant form: it occurs at an earlier age and progresses more rapidly than non-familial DCM.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1995        PMID: 7546997      PMCID: PMC483994          DOI: 10.1136/hrt.74.2.171

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br Heart J        ISSN: 0007-0769


  11 in total

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  3 in total

1.  Progression of familial and non-familial dilated cardiomyopathy: long term follow up.

Authors:  V V Michels; D J Driscoll; F A Miller; T M Olson; E J Atkinson; C L Olswold; D J Schaid
Journal:  Heart       Date:  2003-07       Impact factor: 5.994

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3.  Differences between familial and sporadic dilated cardiomyopathy: ESC EORP Cardiomyopathy & Myocarditis registry.

Authors:  Folkert W Asselbergs; Arjan Sammani; Perry Elliott; Juan R Gimeno; Luigi Tavazzi; Michael Tendera; Juan Pablo Kaski; Aldo P Maggioni; Pawel P Rubis; Ruxandra Jurcut; Tiina Heliö; Leonardo Calò; Gianfranco Sinagra; Marija Zdravkovic; Iacopo Olivotto; Aušra Kavoliūnienė; Cécile Laroche; Alida L P Caforio; Philippe Charron
Journal:  ESC Heart Fail       Date:  2020-11-11
  3 in total

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