Literature DB >> 7538298

Increased levels of substance P and calcitonin gene-related peptide in rat adjuvant arthritis. A combined immunohistochemical and radioimmunoassay analysis.

M Ahmed1, A Bjurholm, M Schultzberg, E Theodorsson, A Kreicbergs.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To analyze the occurrence of substance P (SP) and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) in ankle joints and corresponding dorsal root ganglia (L2-L6) of rats with adjuvant arthritis.
METHODS: Arthritis was induced by inoculation with heat-killed mycobacteria. The morphologic distribution of SP and CGRP was assessed by immunohistochemical analysis. Tissue concentrations of the neuropeptides were determined by radioimmunoassay.
RESULTS: Neuronal CGRP-like immunoreactivity was clearly increased in the synovium and the dorsal root ganglia, whereas the increase in SP-positive structures was less pronounced. The tissue concentrations of SP and CGRP were significantly increased both in ankle joints and in dorsal root ganglia.
CONCLUSION: Levels of sensory neuropeptides are increased under conditions of joint inflammation.

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Year:  1995        PMID: 7538298     DOI: 10.1002/art.1780380519

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arthritis Rheum        ISSN: 0004-3591


  16 in total

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8.  Increased expression of CGRP in sensory afferents of arthritic mice--effect of genetic deletion of the vanilloid receptor TRPV1.

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