Literature DB >> 7532314

Inflammatory arthritis: imaging of endothelial cell activation with an indium-111-labeled F(ab')2 fragment of anti-E-selectin monoclonal antibody.

F Jamar1, P T Chapman, A A Harrison, R M Binns, D O Haskard, A M Peters.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To use imaging performed with an indium-111-labeled F(ab')2 fragment of monoclonal antibody that recognizes E-selectin (1.2B6) to evaluate inflammation.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: After the in vivo immunoreactivity of In-111-F(ab')2 was verified, imaging experiments were conducted on pigs with induced arthritis of the right knee. In-111-labeled 1.2B6-F(ab')2, technetium-99m-hexamethylpropyleneamine oxime-labeled polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs), and iodine-125-MOPC 21-labeled F(ab')2 (the control) were administered by means of intravenous injection. Scintigrams were obtained until 20 hours after injection, and tissue sampling was performed.
RESULTS: Scintigrams showed uptake of 1.2B6 in the right knee but only faint filling of the joint space with PMNs. The right knee-to-left knee ratios on images obtained 20 hours after injection of the tracers were 10.8 +/- 3.6 for 1.2B6 and 1.1 +/- 0.4 for PMNs (P < .05).
CONCLUSION: Endothelial cell immunotargeting with a radiolabeled anti-E-selectin F(ab')2 monoclonal antibody is feasible for use in imaging of inflammation.

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Year:  1995        PMID: 7532314     DOI: 10.1148/radiology.194.3.7532314

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Radiology        ISSN: 0033-8419            Impact factor:   11.105


  8 in total

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  8 in total

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