Literature DB >> 7529708

Chemical analysis and biological testing of a polar fraction of ambient air, diesel engine, and gasoline engine particulate extracts.

M Strandell1, S Zakrisson, T Alsberg, R Westerholm, L Winquist, U Rannug.   

Abstract

Extracts of gasoline and diesel vehicle exhaust and ambient air particles were fractionated into five fractions according to polarity on a silica gel column. Two medium polar fractions showing high genotoxic activity in the Ames test were further subfractionated, using normal-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. Chemical analyses were performed by means of gas chromatography combined with mass spectrometry and flame ionization and detection. The crude extracts, fractions, and subfractions were assayed with the Ames test, with and without S9, and the most abundant compounds in the subfractions are reported.

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Year:  1994        PMID： 7529708      PMCID： PMC1566937          DOI： 10.1289/ehp.94102s485

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Environ Health Perspect        ISSN： 0091-6765            Impact factor:   9.031


  6 in total

1.  Effect of high amounts of dietary zinc and age upon tissue zinc in young chicks.

Authors:  R L Kincaid; W J Miller; L S Jensen; D L Hampton; M W Neathery; R P Gentry
Journal:  Poult Sci       Date:  1976-09       Impact factor: 3.352

2.  Mutagenicity of a polar portion in the neutral fraction separated from organic extracts of airborne particulates.

Authors:  H Matsumoto; K Inoue
Journal:  Arch Environ Contam Toxicol       Date:  1987-07       Impact factor: 2.804

3.  Methods for detecting carcinogens and mutagens with the Salmonella/mammalian-microsome mutagenicity test.

Authors:  B N Ames; J Mccann; E Yamasaki
Journal:  Mutat Res       Date:  1975-12       Impact factor: 2.433

4.  Hemodynamics of heartworm infection.

Authors:  H Mass; I Ali; W Velez; O Santiago
Journal:  Ann N Y Acad Sci       Date:  1992-06-16       Impact factor: 5.691

5.  Mutagenicity of polycyclic aromatic compounds (PAC) identified in source emissions and ambient air.

Authors:  M Møller; I Hagen; T Ramdahl
Journal:  Mutat Res       Date:  1985 Aug-Sep       Impact factor: 2.433

6.  Identification and quantification of highly mutagenic nitroacetoxypyrenes and nitrohydroxypyrenes in diesel-exhaust particles.

Authors:  Y Manabe; T Kinouchi; Y Ohnishi
Journal:  Mutat Res       Date:  1985 Oct-Nov       Impact factor: 2.433
  6 in total
  5 in total

1.  Ecotoxicity and genotoxicity assessment of exhaust particulates from diesel-powered buses.

Authors:  Nora Kováts; András Acs; Arpád Ferincz; Anikó Kovács; Eszter Horváth; Balázs Kakasi; Beatrix Jancsek-Turóczi; András Gelencsér
Journal:  Environ Monit Assess       Date:  2013-04-23       Impact factor: 2.513

Review 2.  Sampling and analytical methods for assessing the levels of organic pollutants in the atmosphere: PAH, phthalates and psychotropic substances: a short review.

Authors:  Angelo Cecinato; Catia Balducci; Daniele Mastroianni; Mattia Perilli
Journal:  Environ Sci Pollut Res Int       Date:  2012-07-06       Impact factor: 4.223

3.  The variation of street air levels of PAH and other mutagenic PAC in relation to regulations of traffic emissions and the impact of atmospheric processes.

Authors:  T Nielsen; A Feilberg; M L Binderup
Journal:  Environ Sci Pollut Res Int       Date:  1999       Impact factor: 4.223

4.  Bioassay-directed fractionation and salmonella mutagenicity of automobile and forklift diesel exhaust particles.

Authors:  David M DeMarini; Lance R Brooks; Sarah H Warren; Takahiro Kobayashi; M Ian Gilmour; Pramila Singh
Journal:  Environ Health Perspect       Date:  2004-06       Impact factor: 9.031

Review 5.  Future research needs associated with the assessment of potential human health risks from exposure to toxic ambient air pollutants.

Authors:  L Möller; D Schuetzle; H Autrup
Journal:  Environ Health Perspect       Date:  1994-10       Impact factor: 9.031
  5 in total

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