Literature DB >> 7506881

The pattern of infant and childhood mortality in Upper River Division, The Gambia.

A De Francisco1, A J Hall, J R Schellenberg, A M Greenwood, B M Greenwood.   

Abstract

A system has been established to document births and deaths in children in a large, rural, West African population, using community reporters. Causes of death in children under the age of 5 years were investigated using post-mortem questionnaires completed by field assistants. There was a marked seasonal incidence of all major causes of death with peak rates in the rainy season. Acute lower respiratory infections (ALRI) were the most frequent cause of death in children under 5 years of age. Other major causes of death were malaria, acute gastro-enteritis and chronic diarrhoea with malnutrition. Mortality from all the major causes of death decreased with increasing village size. Our findings have implications for interventions against childhood mortality.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Africa; Africa South Of The Sahara; Age Factors; Child; Child Mortality; Demographic Factors; Developing Countries; Diseases; English Speaking Africa; Gambia; Infant; Infant Mortality; Infections; Mortality; Population; Population Characteristics; Population Dynamics; Research Report; Respiratory Infections; Rural Population; Sampling Studies; Seasonal Variation; Studies; Surveys; Western Africa; Youth

Mesh:

Year:  1993        PMID: 7506881     DOI: 10.1080/02724936.1993.11747669

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Trop Paediatr        ISSN: 0272-4936


  8 in total

1.  Meningococcal antibody titres in infants of women immunised with meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine during pregnancy.

Authors:  T J O'Dempsey; T McArdle; S J Ceesay; O Secka; E Demba; W A Banya; N Francis; B M Greenwood
Journal:  Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed       Date:  1996-01       Impact factor: 5.747

2.  Severe illness in African children with diarrhoea: implications for case management strategies.

Authors:  L A Lee; R Dogore; S C Redd; E Dogore; B Metchock; J Diabate; O W van Assendelft; K DeCock; E Patrick; J Herrington
Journal:  Bull World Health Organ       Date:  1995       Impact factor: 9.408

3.  Changes in Bacteria Recoverable from Subsurface Volcanic Rock Samples during Storage at 4 degrees C.

Authors:  D L Haldeman; P S Amy; D C White; D B Ringelberg
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1994-08       Impact factor: 4.792

4.  Changes in Ester-Linked Phospholipid Fatty Acid Profiles of Subsurface Bacteria during Starvation and Desiccation in a Porous Medium.

Authors:  T L Kieft; D B Ringelberg; D C White
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1994-09       Impact factor: 4.792

5.  Design and testing for clinical trials faced with misclassified causes of death.

Authors:  Bart Van Rompaye; Els Goetghebeur; Shabbar Jaffar
Journal:  Biostatistics       Date:  2010-03-08       Impact factor: 5.899

6.  Survival and phospholipid Fatty Acid profiles of surface and subsurface bacteria in natural sediment microcosms.

Authors:  T L Kieft; E Wilch; K O'connor; D B Ringelberg; D C White
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1997-04       Impact factor: 4.792

Review 7.  Estimating child mortality due to diarrhoea in developing countries.

Authors:  Cynthia Boschi-Pinto; Lana Velebit; Kenji Shibuya
Journal:  Bull World Health Organ       Date:  2008-09       Impact factor: 9.408

8.  Pattern of cause-specific childhood mortality in a malaria endemic area of Burkina Faso.

Authors:  Gaël P Hammer; Florent Somé; Olaf Müller; Gisela Kynast-Wolf; Bocar Kouyaté; Heiko Becher
Journal:  Malar J       Date:  2006-06-08       Impact factor: 2.979

  8 in total

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