Literature DB >> 7504702

Quantitation of vitronectin in serum: evaluation of its usefulness in routine clinical practice.

N A Boyd1, A R Bradwell, R A Thompson.   

Abstract

AIMS: To make a preliminary assessment of the clinical relevance of serum vitronectin concentrations in various disease groups, using a recently available commercial radial immunodiffusion kit.
METHODS: Serum vitronectin concentrations were measured in 80 control subjects and 144 patients with various diseases. The following characteristics were used to evaluate the test procedures: linearity of method, inter- and intrabatch precision, effect of storage, temperature and in vitro activation of the classical and alternative complement pathways on vitronectin concentrations.
RESULTS: Significantly reduced serum vitronectin concentrations were found in patients with liver disease, renal disease, and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) (normal C3 and C4 concentrations, when compared with normal subjects. This particular method was suitable for measuring vitronectin concentrations in serum samples provided they were stored at -20 degrees C.
CONCLUSIONS: The clinical value of measuring serum vitronectin seems to be limited, but a larger study may be justified to ascertain the clinical importance of reduced serum vitronectin concentrations in liver diseases, and the possible role of vitronectin in other disease processes.

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Year:  1993        PMID: 7504702      PMCID: PMC501692          DOI: 10.1136/jcp.46.11.1042

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Pathol        ISSN: 0021-9746            Impact factor:   3.411


  26 in total

1.  Characterization of human S protein, an inhibitor of the membrane attack complex of complement. Demonstration of a free reactive thiol group.

Authors:  B Dahlbäck; E R Podack
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Authors:  K T Preissner; R Wassmuth; G Müller-Berghaus
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Authors:  E G Hayman; M D Pierschbacher; Y Ohgren; E Ruoslahti
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1983-07       Impact factor: 11.205

6.  A 125/115-kDa cell surface receptor specific for vitronectin interacts with the arginine-glycine-aspartic acid adhesion sequence derived from fibronectin.

Authors:  R Pytela; M D Pierschbacher; E Ruoslahti
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Authors:  D Jenne; F Hugo; S Bhakdi
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8.  S protein modulates the heparin-catalyzed inhibition of thrombin by antithrombin III. Evidence for a direct interaction of S protein with heparin.

Authors:  K T Preissner; G Müller-Berghaus
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9.  Molecular cloning of S-protein, a link between complement, coagulation and cell-substrate adhesion.

Authors:  D Jenne; K K Stanley
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10.  Cell attachment on replicas of SDS polyacrylamide gels reveals two adhesive plasma proteins.

Authors:  E G Hayman; E Engvall; E A'Hearn; D Barnes; M Pierschbacher; E Ruoslahti
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  16 in total

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2.  Dual sources of vitronectin in the human lower urinary tract: synthesis by urothelium vs. extravasation from the bloodstream.

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3.  The iron-regulated surface determinant B (IsdB) protein from Staphylococcus aureus acts as a receptor for the host protein vitronectin.

Authors:  Giampiero Pietrocola; Angelica Pellegrini; Mariangela J Alfeo; Loredana Marchese; Timothy J Foster; Pietro Speziale
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6.  Contribution of Streptococcus mutans Strains with Collagen-Binding Proteins in the Presence of Serum to the Pathogenesis of Infective Endocarditis.

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9.  New insights into heparin binding to vitronectin: studies with monoclonal antibodies.

Authors:  P Anne Underwood; Alan Kirkpatrick; Sue M Mitchell
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10.  Regulatory properties of vitronectin and its glycosylation in collagen fibril formation and collagen-degrading enzyme cathepsin K activity.

Authors:  Kimie Date; Hiromi Sakagami; Kei Yura
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