Literature DB >> 7487943

An anti-neoplastic glycan isolated from Mycobacterium bovis (BCG vaccine).

R Wang1, M E Klegerman, I Marsden, M Sinnott, M J Groves.   

Abstract

Tice substrain BCG is used clinically as an immunotherapeutic agent against superficial bladder cancer. A boiling-water extract of this BCG showed anti-tumour activity against a murine S180 sarcoma model and was fractionated into three fractions, A, B and C, by the use of Sephadex LH-20 chromatography. An anti-tumour glucan, PS1A1, was isolated from fraction PS1A with Sephadex G-75. The molecular mass of PS1A1 was between 65 and 87 kDa by Sephadex G-100 chromatography. The structure of PS1A1 was investigated by one- and two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy and methylation analysis and was demonstrated to be primarily 1-->6-alpha-linked glucose units. We postulate that the repeating unit is: [Formula: see text]

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Year:  1995        PMID: 7487943      PMCID: PMC1136081          DOI: 10.1042/bj3110867

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochem J        ISSN: 0264-6021            Impact factor:   3.857


  12 in total

1.  From the Food and Drug Administration.

Authors:  S L Nightingale
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1990-08-08       Impact factor: 56.272

2.  Assignment of the 1H chemical shifts of glycogen.

Authors:  L H Zang; A M Howseman; R G Shulman
Journal:  Carbohydr Res       Date:  1991-11-11       Impact factor: 2.104

3.  Suppression of tumor growth at the site of infection with living Bacillus Calmette-Guérin.

Authors:  B Zbar; I D Bernstein; H J Rapp
Journal:  J Natl Cancer Inst       Date:  1971-04       Impact factor: 13.506

Review 4.  Bacillus Calmette-Guérin as an anti-tumor agent. The interaction with cells of the mammalian immune system.

Authors:  M Davies
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta       Date:  1982-04-29

5.  Immune status in lung cancer: effects of BCG immunotherapy.

Authors:  N J Gross; A C Eddie-Quartey
Journal:  Am Rev Respir Dis       Date:  1976-04

6.  An improved procedure for the methylation analysis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.

Authors:  P J Harris; R J Henry; A B Blakeney; B A Stone
Journal:  Carbohydr Res       Date:  1984-04-02       Impact factor: 2.104

7.  Relative tumor inhibitory and stimulatory activities of BCG vaccine preparations, lots and substrains in a quantitative mouse sarcoma bioassay.

Authors:  M E Klegerman; P L Zeunert; J Lajeune; Y Lou; M J Groves
Journal:  Anticancer Res       Date:  1991 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 2.480

8.  Initial characterization of an antineoplastic, polysaccharide-rich extract of Mycobacterium bovis BCG, Tice substrain.

Authors:  Y Lou; M E Klegerman; A Muhammad; X Dai; M J Groves
Journal:  Anticancer Res       Date:  1994 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 2.480

Review 9.  Modulation of immunity by bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG).

Authors:  M S Mitchell; R I Murahata
Journal:  Pharmacol Ther       Date:  1979       Impact factor: 12.310

10.  High-dose inhibition and low-dose enhancement of murine sarcoma growth exhibited by BCG vaccine.

Authors:  M E Klegerman; L Ujjainwala; P Zeunert
Journal:  Cancer Lett       Date:  1991-02       Impact factor: 8.679

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  3 in total

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Journal:  Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol       Date:  2014-06-10       Impact factor: 8.250

Review 2.  Chapter 2: Biogenesis of the cell wall and other glycoconjugates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Authors:  Devinder Kaur; Marcelo E Guerin; Henrieta Skovierová; Patrick J Brennan; Mary Jackson
Journal:  Adv Appl Microbiol       Date:  2009       Impact factor: 5.086

Review 3.  Scedosporium Cell Wall: From Carbohydrate-Containing Structures to Host-Pathogen Interactions.

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