Literature DB >> 7486371

Victim as offender in youth violence.

F P Rivara1, J P Shepherd, D P Farrington, P W Richmond, P Cannon.   

Abstract

STUDY
OBJECTIVE: To determine how often adolescent and young adult victims of assaultive injury are offenders in assaults and other crimes.
DESIGN: Comparison of 10- to 24-year-old males treated in the accident and emergency department for assault-related injuries to similar-aged males treated in the same department for unintentional injuries. Police records were searched on both groups for warnings or convictions.
SETTING: Accident and emergency department of the Cardiff Royal Infirmary.
RESULTS: Assault patients were significantly more likely to be formally warned or convicted, and they had a higher mean number of warnings or convictions per 100 person-years of exposure, than other injury patients. These differences were most pronounced for the younger patients and for the year following the injury.
CONCLUSION: These results suggest that many young male assault patients either have a history of criminal activity or develop criminal behavior subsequent to their assault and may benefit from appropriate intervention aimed at interrupting the cycle of crime and violence.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1995        PMID: 7486371     DOI: 10.1016/s0196-0644(95)70013-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Emerg Med        ISSN: 0196-0644            Impact factor:   5.721


  12 in total

Review 1.  Stimulation-induced behavioral inhibition: a new model for understanding physical violence.

Authors:  A R Mawson
Journal:  Integr Physiol Behav Sci       Date:  1999 Jul-Sep

2.  Emergency Department Utilization Among Assault-Injured Youth: Implications for Youth Violence Screening.

Authors:  Frances Turcotte Benedict; Siraj Amanullah; James G Linakis; Megan Ranney
Journal:  Pediatr Emerg Care       Date:  2017-09       Impact factor: 1.454

3.  Tackling alcohol related violence in city centres: effect of emergency medicine and police intervention.

Authors:  A L Warburton; J P Shepherd
Journal:  Emerg Med J       Date:  2006-01       Impact factor: 2.740

4.  Vulnerability, victims and violence.

Authors:  J P Shepherd; F P Rivara
Journal:  J Accid Emerg Med       Date:  1998-01

5.  Tackling violence.

Authors:  J P Shepherd
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1998-03-21

6.  Arrests Among High-Risk Youth Following Emergency Department Treatment for an Assault Injury.

Authors:  Patrick M Carter; Aaron D Dora-Laskey; Jason E Goldstick; Justin E Heinze; Maureen A Walton; Marc A Zimmerman; Jessica S Roche; Rebecca M Cunningham
Journal:  Am J Prev Med       Date:  2018-10-19       Impact factor: 5.043

7.  Relations between offending, injury and illness.

Authors:  Jonathan Shepherd; David Farrington; John Potts
Journal:  J R Soc Med       Date:  2002-11       Impact factor: 5.344

8.  A Secondary Spatial Analysis of Gun Violence near Boston Schools: a Public Health Approach.

Authors:  Gia Barboza
Journal:  J Urban Health       Date:  2018-06       Impact factor: 3.671

9.  Prevalence of past year assault among inner-city emergency department patients.

Authors:  Rebecca M Cunningham; Regan Murray; Maureen A Walton; Stephen T Chermack; Marcin Wojnar; Piotr Wozniak; Brenda M Booth; Frederic C Blow
Journal:  Ann Emerg Med       Date:  2009-03-12       Impact factor: 5.721

10.  Physical aggression during early childhood: trajectories and predictors.

Authors:  Richard E Tremblay; Daniel S Nagin; Jean R Séguin; Mark Zoccolillo; Philip D Zelazo; Michel Boivin; Daniel Pérusse; Christa Japel
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2004-07       Impact factor: 7.124

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.