Literature DB >> 7475121

Screening of hundred Rwandese medicinal plants for antimicrobial and antiviral properties.

A J Vlietinck1, L Van Hoof, J Totté, A Lasure, D Vanden Berghe, P C Rwangabo, J Mvukiyumwami.   

Abstract

A series of 100 Rwandese medicinal plants (267 plant extracts), used by traditional healers to treat infections, were screened for antibacterial, antifungal and antiviral properties. The results of the testing showed that 45% were active against Staphylococcus aureus, 2% against Escherichia coli, 16% against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, 7% against Candida albicans, 80% against Microsporum canis and 60% against Trichophyton mentagrophytes. Not less than 27% of the plant species exhibited prominent antiviral properties against one or more test viruses, more specifically 12% against poliomyelitis, 16% against coxsackie, 3% against Semliki forest, 2% against measles and 8% against herpes simplex virus.

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Year:  1995        PMID: 7475121     DOI: 10.1016/0378-8741(95)01226-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Ethnopharmacol        ISSN: 0378-8741            Impact factor:   4.360


  37 in total

1.  Anti-bacterial and anti-oxidant activities of leaf extracts of Combretum vendae (Combretecacea) and the isolation of an anti-bacterial compound.

Authors:  Nancy Patience Motlalepula Komape; Mutalib Aderogba; Victor Patrick Bagla; Peter Masoko; Jacobus Nicolaas Eloff
Journal:  Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med       Date:  2014-08-23

Review 2.  Improved traditional medicines in Mali.

Authors:  Merlin Willcox; Rokia Sanogo; Chiaka Diakite; Sergio Giani; Berit Smestad Paulsen; Drissa Diallo
Journal:  J Altern Complement Med       Date:  2012-03       Impact factor: 2.579

3.  Ethnomedicine of the Kagera Region, north western Tanzania. Part 3: plants used in traditional medicine in Kikuku village, Muleba District.

Authors:  Mainen J Moshi; Donald F Otieno; Anke Weisheit
Journal:  J Ethnobiol Ethnomed       Date:  2012-04-04       Impact factor: 2.733

4.  In vivo Studies on Antidiabetic Plants Used in South African Herbal Medicine.

Authors:  Anthony J Afolayan; Taofik O Sunmonu
Journal:  J Clin Biochem Nutr       Date:  2010-06-23       Impact factor: 3.114

5.  Antioxidant, Antimicrobial Activity and Toxicity Test of Pilea microphylla.

Authors:  Amir Modarresi Chahardehi; Darah Ibrahim; Shaida Fariza Sulaiman
Journal:  Int J Microbiol       Date:  2010-06-20

6.  Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of two endemic plants from Aksaray in Turkey.

Authors:  Meltem Asan Ozusaglam; Derya Onal Darilmaz; Mahmut Erzengin; Mehtap Teksen; Seher Karaman Erkul
Journal:  Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med       Date:  2013-04-12

7.  Antimicrobial activity of pentacyclic triterpenes isolated from Acacia mellifera.

Authors:  C Mutai; C Bii; G Rukunga; J Ondicho; P Mwitari; D Abatis; C Vagias; V Roussis; J Kirui
Journal:  Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med       Date:  2008-10-25

8.  Anti-Oxidant Potential and Antimalarial Effects of Acanthus polystachyus Delile (Acanthaceae) Against Plasmodium berghei: Evidence for in vivo Antimalarial Activity.

Authors:  Zemene Demelash Kifle; Seyfe Asrade Atnafie
Journal:  J Exp Pharmacol       Date:  2020-12-11

9.  A compilation of bioactive compounds from Ayurveda.

Authors:  Ramar Perumal Samy; Peter Natesan Pushparaj; Ponnampalam Gopalakrishnakone
Journal:  Bioinformation       Date:  2008-11-02

10.  Antimicrobial activity and probable mechanisms of action of medicinal plants of Kenya: Withania somnifera, Warbugia ugandensis, Prunus africana and Plectrunthus barbatus.

Authors:  Peter G Mwitari; Peter A Ayeka; Joyce Ondicho; Esther N Matu; Christine C Bii
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-06-13       Impact factor: 3.240

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