Literature DB >> 7474041

Influence of ingesting a carbohydrate-electrolyte solution on endurance capacity during intermittent, high-intensity shuttle running.

C W Nicholas1, C Williams, H K Lakomy, G Phillips, A Nowitz.   

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the effects of ingesting a carbohydrate-electrolyte solution on endurance capacity during a prolonged intermittent, high-intensity shuttle running test (PIHSRT). Nine trained male games players performed two exercise trials, 7 days apart. On each occasion, they completed 75 min exercise, comprising of five 15-min periods of intermittent running, consisting of sprinting, interspersed with periods of jogging and walking (Part A), followed by intermittent running to fatigue (Part B). The subjects were randomly allocated either a 6.9% carbohydrate-electrolyte solution (CHO) or a non-carbohydrate placebo (CON) immediately prior to exercise (5 ml kg-1 body mass) and every 15 min thereafter (2 ml kg-1 body mass). Venous blood samples were obtained at rest, during and after each PIHSRT for the determination of glucose, lactate, plasma free fatty acid, glycerol, ammonia, and serum insulin and electrolyte concentrations. During Part B, the subjects were able to continue running longer when fed CHO (CHO = 8.9 +/- 1.5 min vs CON = 6.7 +/- 1.0 min; P < 0.05) (mean +/- S.E.M.). These results show that drinking a carbohydrate-electrolyte solution improves endurance running capacity during prolonged intermittent exercise.

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Year:  1995        PMID: 7474041     DOI: 10.1080/02640419508732241

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Sports Sci        ISSN: 0264-0414            Impact factor:   3.337


  42 in total

1.  The effects of carbohydrate intake and muscle glycogen content on self-paced intermittent-sprint exercise despite no knowledge of carbohydrate manipulation.

Authors:  Melissa Skein; Rob Duffield; Bradley T Kelly; Frank E Marino
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol       Date:  2011-12-03       Impact factor: 3.078

Review 2.  Carbohydrate administration and exercise performance: what are the potential mechanisms involved?

Authors:  Antony D Karelis; Johneric W Smith; Dennis H Passe; Francois Péronnet
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2010-09-01       Impact factor: 11.136

3.  Thermoregulatory observations in soccer match play: professional and recreational level applications using an intestinal pill system to measure core temperature.

Authors:  A M Edwards; N A Clark
Journal:  Br J Sports Med       Date:  2006-02       Impact factor: 13.800

4.  Influence of moderate dehydration on soccer performance: physiological responses to 45 min of outdoor match-play and the immediate subsequent performance of sport-specific and mental concentration tests.

Authors:  Andrew M Edwards; Michael E Mann; Michael J Marfell-Jones; Dean M Rankin; Timothy D Noakes; David P Shillington
Journal:  Br J Sports Med       Date:  2007-02-01       Impact factor: 13.800

5.  Carbohydrate gel ingestion significantly improves the intermittent endurance capacity, but not sprint performance, of adolescent team games players during a simulated team games protocol.

Authors:  Shaun M Phillips; Anthony P Turner; Mark F Sanderson; John Sproule
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol       Date:  2011-07-13       Impact factor: 3.078

6.  National athletic trainers' association position statement: fluid replacement for athletes.

Authors:  D J Casa; L E Armstrong; S K Hillman; S J Montain; R V Reiff; B S Rich; W O Roberts; J A Stone
Journal:  J Athl Train       Date:  2000-04       Impact factor: 2.860

Review 7.  Future perspectives in the evaluation of the physiological demands of soccer.

Authors:  Barry Drust; Greg Atkinson; Thomas Reilly
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2007       Impact factor: 11.136

Review 8.  Dehydration: cause of fatigue or sign of pacing in elite soccer?

Authors:  Andrew M Edwards; Timothy D Noakes
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2009       Impact factor: 11.136

9.  Carbohydrate ingestion before and during soccer match play and blood glucose and lactate concentrations.

Authors:  Mark Russell; David Benton; Michael Kingsley
Journal:  J Athl Train       Date:  2014-06-16       Impact factor: 2.860

10.  Carbohydrate supplementation and prolonged intermittent high-intensity exercise in adolescents: research findings, ethical issues and suggestions for the future.

Authors:  Shaun M Phillips
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2012-10-01       Impact factor: 11.136

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