Literature DB >> 7447422

Bactericidal activity of cerumen.

T J Chai, T C Chai.   

Abstract

Freshly collected cerumen (dry form) suspended at a concentration of 3% in glycerol-sodium bicarbonate buffer showed bactericidal activity against some strains of bacteria tested. This suspension reduced the viability of Haemophilus influenzae, Escherichia coli K-12, and Serratia marcescens by more than 99%, whereas the viability of two Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates, E. coli K-1, Streptococcus, and two Staphylococcus aureus isolates of human origin was reduced by 30 to 80%. The results support the hypothesis that cerumen functions to kill certain foreign organisms which enter the ear canal.

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Year:  1980        PMID: 7447422      PMCID: PMC284062          DOI: 10.1128/AAC.18.4.638

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother        ISSN: 0066-4804            Impact factor:   5.191


  11 in total

1.  Studies on the growth of bacteria in the human ear canal.

Authors:  A C NICHOLS; E T PERRY
Journal:  J Invest Dermatol       Date:  1956-09       Impact factor: 8.551

2.  Otitis externa; bacteriological and mycological studies.

Authors:  D E SINGER; E FREEMAN; W R HOFFERT; R J KEYS; R B MITCHELL; A V HARDY
Journal:  Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol       Date:  1952-06       Impact factor: 1.547

3.  Cerumen types in Eskimos.

Authors:  E J Bass; J F Jackson
Journal:  Am J Phys Anthropol       Date:  1977-09       Impact factor: 2.868

4.  Haemophilus influenzae type b: disease and immunity in humans.

Authors: 
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  1973-02       Impact factor: 25.391

5.  Evidence for a genetic cline in earwax types in the Middle East and Southeast Asia.

Authors:  N L Petrakis; U Pingle; S J Petrakis; S L Petrakis
Journal:  Am J Phys Anthropol       Date:  1971-07       Impact factor: 2.868

6.  Ear wax and host defense.

Authors:  N E Hyslop
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1971-05-13       Impact factor: 91.245

7.  Immunity to Hemophilus influenzae type b. I. The isolation, and some physicochemical, serologic and biologic properties of the capsular polysaccharide of Hemophilus influenzae type b.

Authors:  L P Rodrigues; R Schneerson; J B Robbins
Journal:  J Immunol       Date:  1971-10       Impact factor: 5.422

8.  The comparison of lipids between dry and wet types of cerumen.

Authors:  A Kataura; K Kataura
Journal:  Tohoku J Exp Med       Date:  1967-03       Impact factor: 1.848

9.  Cerumen and its micro-chemical analysis.

Authors:  A Yassin; M A Mostafa; M K Moawad
Journal:  J Laryngol Otol       Date:  1966-09       Impact factor: 1.469

10.  Characterization of Escherichia coli mutants tolerant to bacteriocin JF246: two new classes of tolerant mutants.

Authors:  J Foulds; C Barrett
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1973-11       Impact factor: 3.490

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  13 in total

1.  External Otitis: A Challenge in Management.

Authors: 
Journal:  Curr Infect Dis Rep       Date:  2000-04       Impact factor: 3.725

Review 2.  Cerumen: its fascination and clinical importance: a review.

Authors:  H C Hanger; G P Mulley
Journal:  J R Soc Med       Date:  1992-06       Impact factor: 5.344

3.  Protein isolation from ear wax made easy.

Authors:  Matthias Schwaab; Stefan Hansen; Andre Gurr; Thomas Schwaab; Amir Minovi; Holger Sudhoff; Stefan Dazert
Journal:  Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol       Date:  2009-04-04       Impact factor: 2.503

4.  Lipolytic, proteolytic, and cholesterol-degrading bacteria from the human cerumen.

Authors:  Yoram Gerchman; Rinat Patichov; Tal Zeltzer
Journal:  Curr Microbiol       Date:  2012-03-29       Impact factor: 2.188

5.  Human antimicrobial proteins in ear wax.

Authors:  M Schwaab; A Gurr; A Neumann; S Dazert; A Minovi
Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  2011-02-06       Impact factor: 3.267

6.  Non-polar lipid components of human cerumen.

Authors:  Karel Stránský; Irena Valterová; Edita Kofroňová; Klára Urbanová; Marie Zarevúcka; Zdeněk Wimmer
Journal:  Lipids       Date:  2011-05-06       Impact factor: 1.880

7.  Indigenous nasopharyngeal, auditory canal, and middle ear bacterial flora of gerbils: animal model for otitis media.

Authors:  T A Thompson; D Gardner; R S Fulghum; H J Daniel; W E Allen; J M Worthington; P P Williams
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1981-06       Impact factor: 3.441

8.  Identification of volatile organic compounds in human cerumen.

Authors:  Katharine A Prokop-Prigge; Erica Thaler; Charles J Wysocki; George Preti
Journal:  J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci       Date:  2014-02-05       Impact factor: 3.205

9.  Does earwax lose its pathogens on your auriscope overnight?

Authors:  A Overend; W W Hall; P G Godwin
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1992 Dec 19-26

10.  Invasive external otitis: review of 12 cases.

Authors:  I E Salit; D J McNeely; G Chait
Journal:  Can Med Assoc J       Date:  1985-02-15       Impact factor: 8.262

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