Literature DB >> 7434028

Sex differences in mathematical ability: fact or artifact?

C P Benbow, J C Stanley.   

Abstract

A substantial sex difference in mathematical reasoning ability (score on the mathematics test of the Scholastic Aptitude Test) in favor of boys was found in a study of 9927 intellectually gifted junior high school students. Our data contradict the hypothesis that differential course-taking accounts for observed sex differences in mathematical ability, but support the hypothesis that these differences are somewhat increased by environmental influences.

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Year:  1980        PMID: 7434028     DOI: 10.1126/science.7434028

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Science        ISSN: 0036-8075            Impact factor:   47.728


  19 in total

1.  Sex differences in visual-spatial ability: the role of performance factors.

Authors:  D Goldstein; D Haldane; C Mitchell
Journal:  Mem Cognit       Date:  1990-09

2.  Test anxiety and performance-avoidance goals explain gender differences in SAT-V, SAT-M, and overall SAT scores.

Authors:  Brenda Hannon
Journal:  Pers Individ Dif       Date:  2012-11-01

3.  The intergenerational transmission of mathematics achievement in middle childhood: A prospective adoption design.

Authors:  Giulia A Borriello; Amanda M Ramos; Misaki N Natsuaki; David Reiss; Daniel S Shaw; Leslie D Leve; Jenae M Neiderhiser
Journal:  Dev Sci       Date:  2020-05-05

Review 4.  Same sex, no sex, and unaware sex in neurotoxicology.

Authors:  Bernard Weiss
Journal:  Neurotoxicology       Date:  2010-09-25       Impact factor: 4.294

5.  Gender and Psychological Essentialism.

Authors:  Gail D Heyman; Jessica W Giles
Journal:  Enfance       Date:  2006-07

6.  Sexual orientation and cognitive abilities.

Authors:  G E Tuttle; R C Pillard
Journal:  Arch Sex Behav       Date:  1991-06

7.  Sensation seeking in opposite-sex twins: an effect of prenatal hormones?

Authors:  S M Resnick; I I Gottesman; M McGue
Journal:  Behav Genet       Date:  1993-07       Impact factor: 2.805

8.  An evaluation of evidence for innate sex differences in linguistic ability.

Authors:  G Hirst
Journal:  J Psycholinguist Res       Date:  1982-03

9.  The Science of Sex Differences in Science and Mathematics.

Authors:  Diane F Halpern; Camilla P Benbow; David C Geary; Ruben C Gur; Janet Shibley Hyde; Morton Ann Gernsbacher
Journal:  Psychol Sci Public Interest       Date:  2007-08-01

Review 10.  Genetic essentialism: on the deceptive determinism of DNA.

Authors:  Ilan Dar-Nimrod; Steven J Heine
Journal:  Psychol Bull       Date:  2011-09       Impact factor: 17.737

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