Literature DB >> 7415575

Alcohol elimination rate after inhalation of oxitol(2-ethoxyethanol).

L M Pedersen, G D Nielsen, K H Cohr.   

Abstract

A 39-year-old man, accused of driving a car under the influence of ethanol, claimed that the use of an oxitol-containing floor lacquer prior to the drive might have enhanced the concentration of ethanol. Since oxitol has a higher affinity to alcohol dehydrogenase than ethanol, interaction could not be excluded primarily. With the client's informed consent 104 g of ethanol was given orally in a chamber at exposure to 0 ppm and 316 ppm oxitol, respectively. No difference in the elimination rate of ethanol was found. After combined exposure to oxitol and ethanol a decrease of the neutrophilocytes and the thrombocytes was found, as well as an increase of the serum creatine kinase. After exposure solely to ethanol, there were no abnormal blood sample changes.

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Year:  1980        PMID: 7415575     DOI: 10.1007/bf02116320

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Z Rechtsmed        ISSN: 0044-3433


  7 in total

Review 1.  Ethanol metabolism in the liver.

Authors:  H I Thieden
Journal:  Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh)       Date:  1975

2.  The muscle cell in chronic alcoholism: the possible role of phosphate depletion in alcoholic myopathy.

Authors:  J P Knochel; G L Bilbrey; T J Fuller; N W Carter
Journal:  Ann N Y Acad Sci       Date:  1975-04-25       Impact factor: 5.691

3.  Interaction of chloral hydrate and ethanol in man. I. Metabolism.

Authors:  E M Sellers; M Lang; J Koch-Weser; E LeBlanc; H Kalant
Journal:  Clin Pharmacol Ther       Date:  1972 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 6.875

4.  Effect of fructose on alcohol concentrations in the blood in man.

Authors:  L M Lowenstein; R Simone; P Boulter; P Nathan
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1970-09-14       Impact factor: 56.272

5.  Thrombocytopenia in alcoholics.

Authors:  J Lindenbaum; R L Hargrove
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  1968-03       Impact factor: 25.391

6.  Some catalytic properties of human liver alcohol dehydrogenase.

Authors:  A H Blair; B L Vallee
Journal:  Biochemistry       Date:  1966-06       Impact factor: 3.162

Review 7.  Ethanol metabolism and ethanol-drug interactions.

Authors:  E Mezey
Journal:  Biochem Pharmacol       Date:  1976-04-15       Impact factor: 5.858

  7 in total
  1 in total

1.  The haematological and biochemical pattern in occupational organic solvent poisoning and exposure.

Authors:  L M Pedersen; J M Rasmussen
Journal:  Int Arch Occup Environ Health       Date:  1982       Impact factor: 3.015

  1 in total

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