Literature DB >> 7402087

Effects of postmenopausal ethinylestradiol treatment on gallbladder bile.

R Heuman, U Larsson-Cohn, M Hammar, H G Tiselius.   

Abstract

Bile composition was studied in three postmenopausal women without evidence of gallstone disease during administration of 50 micrograms of ethinylestradiol daily. The treatment resulted in an increased fraction of cholesterol in gallbladder bile and a shift in the bile acid composition with decreased relative concentration of chenodeoxycholate and increased fraction of cholate. These changes in bile lipid composition might explain the higher incidence of gallstones in women treated with estrogens.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Acceptor Characteristics; Age Factors; Clinical Research; Contraception; Contraceptive Agents, Estrogen--administraction and dosage; Contraceptive Agents, Estrogen--side effects; Contraceptive Agents, Female--administraction and dosage; Contraceptive Agents, Female--side effects; Contraceptive Agents--administraction and dosage; Contraceptive Agents--side effects; Contraceptive Methods--side effects; Demographic Factors; Diseases; Ethinyl Estradiol--administraction and dosage; Ethinyl Estradiol--side effects; Family Planning; Gallbladder Diseases; Human Volunteers; Menopause; Oral Contraceptives--side effects; Population; Population Characteristics; Reproduction; Research Methodology

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Year:  1980        PMID: 7402087     DOI: 10.1016/0378-5122(80)90062-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Maturitas        ISSN: 0378-5122            Impact factor:   4.342


  3 in total

1.  Non-contraceptive estrogen use and the risk of gallstone disease in women.

Authors:  F Kakar; N S Weiss; S A Strite
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  1988-05       Impact factor: 9.308

2.  Mechanisms of gallstone formation in women. Effects of exogenous estrogen (Premarin) and dietary cholesterol on hepatic lipid metabolism.

Authors:  G T Everson; C McKinley; F Kern
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1991-01       Impact factor: 14.808

3.  Gender differences in cholesterol nucleation in native bile: estrogen is a potential contributory factor.

Authors:  Angela C Brown; Steven P Wrenn; Nandita Suresh; William C Meyers; Mohammad Z Abedin
Journal:  J Membr Biol       Date:  2009-11-07       Impact factor: 1.843

  3 in total

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