Literature DB >> 7387386

Kinetic analysis of the fate of methyl parathion in the dog.

R A Braeckman, M G Godefroot, G M Blondeel, F M Belpaire, J L Willems.   

Abstract

Methyl parathion (1, 3, 10 and 30 mg.kg-1) was injected intravenously in dogs and the serum concentrations were followed in function of time. For each dose the serum level data were fitted to a two- or tri-exponential equation by means of a non-linear least-squares regression analysis computer program. During the first hours after injection a rapid and important decrease of the serum levels was observed, whereas afterwards the levels decreased more slowly with a harmonic mean terminal half-life of 7.2 h (range 6.6-8.8 h) for the 10 mg.kg-1 dose. Simulations using the kinetic parameters obtained for the dose of 10 mg.kg-1 show that elimination of methyl parathion from the body is fast (5 h after injection only 30% of the dose is still present in the body) and that the fraction remaining is mainly located in the peripheral compartments.

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Year:  1980        PMID: 7387386     DOI: 10.1007/bf00366182

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Toxicol        ISSN: 0340-5761            Impact factor:   5.153


  14 in total

1.  Linear pharmacokinetic equations allowing direct calculation of many needed pharmacokinetic parameters from the coefficients and exponents of polyexponential equations which have been fitted to the data.

Authors:  J G Wagner
Journal:  J Pharmacokinet Biopharm       Date:  1976-10

Review 2.  The use of pharmacokinetic principles in determining the effectiveness of removal of toxins from blood.

Authors:  W J Tilstone; J F Winchester; P C Reavey
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  1979 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 6.447

3.  Pharmacokinetics of digoxin: relationship between response intensity and predicted compartmental drug levels in man.

Authors:  W G Kramer; A J Kolibash; R P Lewis; M S Bathala; J A Visconti; R H Reuning
Journal:  J Pharmacokinet Biopharm       Date:  1979-02

4.  Determination of acetylcholine, nitrostigmine and acetylcholinesterase activity in four patients with severe nitrostigmine (E 605 forte) intoxication.

Authors:  S Okonek; H Kilbinger
Journal:  Arch Toxicol       Date:  1974       Impact factor: 5.153

5.  Pharmacokinetics of digoxin: comparison of a two- and a three-compartment model in man.

Authors:  W G Kramer; R P Lewis; T C Cobb; W F Forester; J A Visconti; L A Wanke; H G Boxenbaum; R H Reuning
Journal:  J Pharmacokinet Biopharm       Date:  1974-08

6.  Shortcomings in pharmacokinetic analysis by conceiving the body to exhibit properties of a single compartment.

Authors:  S Riegelman; J C Loo; M Rowland
Journal:  J Pharm Sci       Date:  1968-01       Impact factor: 3.534

7.  Biological fate of 32P malathion in Gallus domesticus (desi poultry birds).

Authors:  P K Gupta; B S Paul
Journal:  Toxicology       Date:  1977-04       Impact factor: 4.221

8.  Plasma perfusion through charcoal in methylparathion poisoning.

Authors:  E A Luzhnikov; A A Yaroslavsky; M N Molodenkov; B K Shurkalin; N G Evseev; U F Barsukov
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1977-01-01       Impact factor: 79.321

9.  Probable progress in the therapy of organophosphate poisoning: extracorporeal hemodialysis and hemoperfusion.

Authors:  S Okonek
Journal:  Arch Toxicol       Date:  1976-06-08       Impact factor: 5.153

10.  Toxicokinetics.

Authors:  O Karlog; P Nielsen; F Rasmussen
Journal:  Arch Toxicol Suppl       Date:  1978
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  4 in total

1.  Temephos (Abate) metabolism and toxicity in rats.

Authors:  P W Ferguson; P J Medon; E Nasri
Journal:  Arch Environ Contam Toxicol       Date:  1985-03       Impact factor: 2.804

2.  Cholinesterase reactivation in organophosphorus poisoned patients depends on the plasma concentrations of the oxime pralidoxime methylsulphate and of the organophosphate.

Authors:  J L Willems; H C De Bisschop; A G Verstraete; C Declerck; Y Christiaens; P Vanscheeuwyck; W A Buylaert; D Vogelaers; F Colardyn
Journal:  Arch Toxicol       Date:  1993       Impact factor: 5.153

3.  Toxicokinetics of methyl parathion and parathion in the dog after intravenous and oral administration.

Authors:  R A Braeckman; F Audenaert; J L Willems; F M Belpaire; M G Bogaert
Journal:  Arch Toxicol       Date:  1983-09       Impact factor: 5.153

4.  Toxicokinetics of methyl paraoxon in the dog.

Authors:  E De Schryver; L De Reu; F Belpaire; J Willems
Journal:  Arch Toxicol       Date:  1987-02       Impact factor: 5.153

  4 in total

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