Literature DB >> 736016

Mannitol and glucose: effects on gastric acid secretion and endogenous gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP).

T M O'Dorisio, J T Spaeth, E W Martin, K R Sirinek, N R Thomford, E L Mazzaferri, S Cataland.   

Abstract

Serum gastric inhibitory polypeptide was measured in dogs prepared with Heidenhain pouches and Mann-Bollman fistulae following the intraduodenal (ID) infusion of isotonic saline, 20% glucose, or 20% mannitol. Following ID 20% glucose, serum GIP concentrations rose significantly (P less than 0.05) between 30 and 120 min and there was a significant inhibition (P less than 0.05) of acid secretion in the Heidenhain pouches between 15 and 75 min. A good correlation (r = 0.925) was found between the rise in serum GIP and the inhibition of acid secretion. Although neither ID isotonic saline nor 20% mannitol stimulated GIP release, the latter produced a significant (P less than 0.05) inhibition of acid secretion between 60 and 105 min. We conclude: (1) the inhibitory effect of acid secretion following ID glucose is mediated in part by the release of endogenous GIP; (2) glucose and mannitol probably inhibit gastric acid secretion by different mechanisms.

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Year:  1978        PMID: 736016     DOI: 10.1007/bf01072882

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Dig Dis        ISSN: 0002-9211


  21 in total

Review 1.  Identification and actions of gastric inhibitory polypeptide.

Authors:  J C Brown; J R Dryburgh; S A Ross; J Dupré
Journal:  Recent Prog Horm Res       Date:  1975

2.  DOSE DEPENDENCE OF INSULIN-STIMULATED GASTRIC SECRETION.

Authors:  B I HIRSCHOWITZ; D K O'LEARY
Journal:  Am J Dig Dis       Date:  1964-06

3.  Studies on the mechanisms in the duodenum inhibiting gastric secretion.

Authors:  W SIRCUS
Journal:  Q J Exp Physiol Cogn Med Sci       Date:  1958-01

4.  The peak plateau gastric acid response of the Heidenhain pouch to pentagastrin: a new concept.

Authors:  E W Martin; T M O'Dorisio; J T Spaeth; W G Pace; K R Sirinek
Journal:  Rev Surg       Date:  1977 Jul-Aug

5.  Cellular localization of gastric inhibitory polypeptide in the duodenum and jejunum.

Authors:  J M Polak; S R Bloom; M Kuzio; J C Brown; A G Pearse
Journal:  Gut       Date:  1973-04       Impact factor: 23.059

6.  Inhibition of histamine-, pentagastrin-, and insulin-stimulated canine gastric secretion by pure "gastric inhibitory polypeptide".

Authors:  R A Pederson; J C Brown
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  1972-03       Impact factor: 22.682

7.  Release of gastric inhibitory polypeptide: comparison of glucose and fat as stimuli.

Authors:  K R Sirinek; S E Crockett; E L Mazzaferri; S Cataland; N R Thomford
Journal:  Surg Forum       Date:  1974

8.  Pentagastrin in the gastric fistula dog.

Authors:  B I Hirschowitz; G Sachs
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  1969-03       Impact factor: 22.682

9.  Effect of perfusion of intestinal loops with acid, fat, or dextrose on gastric secretion.

Authors:  S Konturek; M I Grossman
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  1965-11       Impact factor: 22.682

10.  Gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) stimulation by oral glucose in man.

Authors:  S Cataland; S E Crockett; J C Brown; E L Mazzaferri
Journal:  J Clin Endocrinol Metab       Date:  1974-08       Impact factor: 5.958

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  1 in total

Review 1.  New developments in the incretin concept.

Authors:  W Creutzfeldt; R Ebert
Journal:  Diabetologia       Date:  1985-08       Impact factor: 10.122

  1 in total

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