Literature DB >> 7343644

Production, purification and chemical properties of an antistaphylococcal agent produced by Staphylococcus epidermidis.

H G Sahl, H Brandis.   

Abstract

An antibacterial agent produced by Staphylococcus epidermidis strain 5 was isolated from culture supernatants; its spectrum of activity is restricted to staphylococci and micrococci. The bacteriocin-like substance was purified to homogeneity by column chromatography on Servachrome XAD-2, CM-Sephadex C-25 and Sephadex G-50. Chemical analysis showed it to be a peptide with a molecular weight of about 6000 and an isoelectric point of about 10.5. Purified material was rapidly inactivated by trypsin, chymotrypsin and pronase and it was relatively heat-stable. After acidic hydrolysis 10 amino acid residues and two unidentified ninhydrin-positive substances were detected. Production of the bacteriocin-like substance was not inducible with mitomycin C.

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Year:  1981        PMID: 7343644     DOI: 10.1099/00221287-127-2-377

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Gen Microbiol        ISSN: 0022-1287


  37 in total

1.  The macrocyclic peptide antibiotic micrococcin P(1) is secreted by the food-borne bacterium Staphylococcus equorum WS 2733 and inhibits Listeria monocytogenes on soft cheese.

Authors:  M C Carnio; A Höltzel; M Rudolf; T Henle; G Jung; S Scherer
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2000-06       Impact factor: 4.792

2.  Comparative studies on the fermentative production of lantibiotics by staphylococci.

Authors:  T Hörner; V Ungermann; H Zähner; H P Fiedler; R Utz; R Kellner; G Jung
Journal:  Appl Microbiol Biotechnol       Date:  1990-02       Impact factor: 4.813

3.  Localization and functional analysis of PepI, the immunity peptide of Pep5-producing Staphylococcus epidermidis strain 5.

Authors:  Anja Hoffmann; Tanja Schneider; Ulrike Pag; Hans-Georg Sahl
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2004-06       Impact factor: 4.792

4.  Analysis of genes involved in biosynthesis of the lantibiotic subtilin.

Authors:  C Klein; C Kaletta; N Schnell; K D Entian
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1992-01       Impact factor: 4.792

5.  Permeation of bacterial cells, permeation of cytoplasmic and artificial membrane vesicles, and channel formation on lipid bilayers by peptide antibiotic AS-48.

Authors:  A Gálvez; M Maqueda; M Martínez-Bueno; E Valdivia
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1991-01       Impact factor: 3.490

6.  Evidence for a multimeric subtilin synthetase complex.

Authors:  P Kiesau; U Eikmanns; Z Gutowski-Eckel; S Weber; M Hammelmann; K D Entian
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1997-03       Impact factor: 3.490

7.  Isolation, characterization, and heterologous expression of the novel lantibiotic epicidin 280 and analysis of its biosynthetic gene cluster.

Authors:  C Heidrich; U Pag; M Josten; J Metzger; R W Jack; G Bierbaum; G Jung; H G Sahl
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1998-09       Impact factor: 4.792

8.  Molecular analysis of expression of the lantibiotic pep5 immunity phenotype.

Authors:  U Pag; C Heidrich; G Bierbaum; H G Sahl
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1999-02       Impact factor: 4.792

9.  Bacteriocins Pep5 and epidermin inhibit Staphylococcus epidermidis adhesion to catheters.

Authors:  Mariana Buss Cezar Fontana; Maria do Carmo Freire de Bastos; Adriano Brandelli
Journal:  Curr Microbiol       Date:  2006-04-01       Impact factor: 2.188

10.  Staphylocidal action of thrombin-induced platelet microbicidal protein is not solely dependent on transmembrane potential.

Authors:  S P Koo; A S Bayer; H G Sahl; R A Proctor; M R Yeaman
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1996-03       Impact factor: 3.441

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