Literature DB >> 7323452

Experimental model of disseminated intravascular coagulation induced by sustained infusion of endotoxin.

T Yoshikawa, Y Furukawa, M Murakami, S Takemura, M Kondo.   

Abstract

Experimental disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) was induced by sustained infusion of endotoxin into the femoral vein in rats. The severity of DIC was determined with reference to various parameters, such as fibrinogen and fibrin degradation products (FDP), prothrombin time (PT), partial thromboplastin time (PTT), platelet count, and number of renal glomeruli having fibrin thrombi. Experimental DIC could be induced by a 4-h sustained infusion of endotoxin in a dose of 100 mg/kg. The DIC induced in rats showed a close resemblance to human DIC as judged from such changes as an elevation in FDP, prolongation of PT and PTT, depression in fibrinogen and platelet count, and increase in glomeruli having fibrin thrombi. This experimental model has an advantage in that severity of DIC can be determined by measuring various parameters. It will be of use in the studies aimed at the establishment of a therapy for DIC as well as in the studies on DIC in rats.

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Year:  1981        PMID: 7323452     DOI: 10.1007/bf01851619

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Res Exp Med (Berl)        ISSN: 0300-9130


  5 in total

1.  Induction mechanism of small intestinal lesions caused by intravenous injection of endotoxin in rats.

Authors:  M Shindo; M Majima; T Ohno; K Sugimoto; T Ohwada
Journal:  Surg Today       Date:  1996       Impact factor: 2.549

2.  A novel heparin-dependent inhibitor of activated protein C that potentiates consumptive coagulopathy in Russell's viper envenomation.

Authors:  An-Chun Cheng; Hua-Lin Wu; Guey-Yueh Shi; Inn-Ho Tsai
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  2012-03-13       Impact factor: 5.157

3.  Prolonged endotoxemia enhances the renal injuries induced by gentamicin in rats.

Authors:  P Auclair; D Tardif; D Beauchamp; P Gourde; M G Bergeron
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1990-05       Impact factor: 5.191

4.  Higher susceptibility of mast-cell-deficient W/WV mutant mice to brain thromboembolism and mortality caused by intravenous injection of India ink.

Authors:  Y Kitamura; T Taguchi; M Yokoyama; M Inoue; A Yamatodani; H Asano; T Koyama; A Kanamaru; K Hatanaka; B K Wershil
Journal:  Am J Pathol       Date:  1986-03       Impact factor: 4.307

5.  Lymphoid procoagulant response to bacterial endotoxin in the rat.

Authors:  P A Lando; T S Edgington
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1985-12       Impact factor: 3.441

  5 in total

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