Literature DB >> 7301349

Chirality of electrons from beta-decay and the left-handed asymmetry of proteins.

A K Mann, H Primakoff.   

Abstract

A simplified mathematical model of the origin of the left-handed asymmetry of proteins in living matter is presented. The model is based on the hypothesis of Vester and Ulbricht that the chirality of (left-handed) electrons from naturally beta-active elements, e.g. 14C, 40K, etc., was the specific source of the asymmetry; it requires for its application data on interaction of electrons having non-zero chirality with racemic mixtures of amino acids. This interaction is here treated theoretically in an order-of-magnitude calculation. Our analysis yields a very approximate value of the induced steady-state asymmetry in the amino acids at the beginning of protein synthesis and indicates that this asymmetry, though small, may have been sufficient to account for the dominant left-handedness of proteins now observed.

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Year:  1981        PMID: 7301349     DOI: 10.1007/bf00931391

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Orig Life        ISSN: 0302-1688


  9 in total

Review 1.  The origin and amplification of biomolecular chirality.

Authors:  W A Bonner
Journal:  Orig Life Evol Biosph       Date:  1991       Impact factor: 1.950

2.  First results of the RAMBAS experiment on investigation of the radiation mechanism of chiral influence.

Authors:  V I Burkov; L A Goncharova; G A Gusev; K Kobayashi; E V Moiseenko; N G Poluhina; T Saito; V A Tsarev; Jianhua Xu; Guobin Zhang
Journal:  Orig Life Evol Biosph       Date:  2008-02-27       Impact factor: 1.950

3.  Results of the second stage of the investigation of the radiation mechanism of chiral influence (RAMBAS-2 experiment).

Authors:  G A Gusev; K Kobayashi; E V Moiseenko; N G Poluhina; T Saito; Tao Ye; V A Tsarev; Jianhua Xu; Yan Huang; Guobin Zhang
Journal:  Orig Life Evol Biosph       Date:  2008-11-01       Impact factor: 1.950

4.  Selection of Amino Acid Chirality via Neutrino Interactions with 14N in Crossed Electric and Magnetic Fields.

Authors:  Michael A Famiano; Richard N Boyd; Toshitaka Kajino; Takashi Onaka
Journal:  Astrobiology       Date:  2017-11-21       Impact factor: 4.335

5.  Statistical fluctuation versus specific mechanism and the origin of the left-handed asymmetry of proteins.

Authors:  A K Mann; H Primakoff
Journal:  Orig Life       Date:  1983-12

6.  Dissident remarks on the origin of optical activity. An intrabiological explanation.

Authors:  E Broda
Journal:  Orig Life       Date:  1984

7.  Beta decay and the origin of biological chirality: new experimental results.

Authors:  J Van House; A Rich; P W Zitzewitz
Journal:  Orig Life       Date:  1984

8.  Parity violation as a source of chirality in nature.

Authors:  L Keszthelyi
Journal:  Orig Life       Date:  1984

9.  Supernovae, neutrinos and the chirality of amino acids.

Authors:  Richard N Boyd; Toshitaka Kajino; Takashi Onaka
Journal:  Int J Mol Sci       Date:  2011-05-31       Impact factor: 5.923

  9 in total

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