Literature DB >> 7260290

The standard Hodgkin-Huxley model and squid axons in reduced external Ca++ fail to accommodate to slowly rising currents.

E Jakobsson, R Guttman.   

Abstract

Accommodation may be defined as an increase in the threshold of an excitable membrane when the membrane is subjected to a sustained subthreshold depolarizing stimulus. Some excitable membranes show accommodation in response to currents which rise linearly at a very slow rate. In this report we point out a theoretical and an experimental counterexample, i.e., a nerve model and an axon which do not accommodate. The nerve model is the standard Hodgkin-Huxley axon, which Hodgkin and Huxley expected not to be excited by a very slowly rising current. This expectation is often quoted as fact, in spite of contrary calculations which we confirm. We have found that squid axons in seawater with reduced divalent cation concentration also do not accommodate to slowly rising currents.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1980        PMID: 7260290      PMCID: PMC1328786          DOI: 10.1016/S0006-3495(80)85059-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biophys J        ISSN: 0006-3495            Impact factor:   4.033


  16 in total

1.  Theoretical stability properties of a space-clamped axon.

Authors:  W K CHANDLER; R FITZHUGH; K S COLE
Journal:  Biophys J       Date:  1962-03       Impact factor: 4.033

2.  Multiple response to constant current in frog's medullated nerve.

Authors:  B Katz
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1936-11-06       Impact factor: 5.182

3.  On repetitive activity in nerve.

Authors:  J Rinzel
Journal:  Fed Proc       Date:  1978-12

4.  Solutions of the Hodgkin-Huxley equations modified for potassium accumulation in a periaxonal space.

Authors:  W J Adelman; R Fitzhugh
Journal:  Fed Proc       Date:  1975-04

5.  Effect of calcium upon sodium inactivation in the giant axon of Loligo pealei.

Authors:  J J Shoukimas
Journal:  J Membr Biol       Date:  1978-01-18       Impact factor: 1.843

6.  A fully coupled transient excited state model for the sodium channel. I. Conductance in the voltage clamped case.

Authors:  E Jakobsson
Journal:  J Math Biol       Date:  1978-03-03       Impact factor: 2.259

7.  A fully coupled transient excited state model for the sodium channel. II. Implications for action potential generation, threshold, repetitive firing, and accommodation.

Authors:  E Jakobsson
Journal:  J Math Biol       Date:  1978-08-31       Impact factor: 2.259

8.  Oscillation and repetitive firing in squid axons. Comparison of experiments with computations.

Authors:  R Guttman; R Barnhill
Journal:  J Gen Physiol       Date:  1970-01       Impact factor: 4.086

9.  Temperature dependence of accommodation and excitation in space-clamped axons.

Authors:  R Guttman; R Barnhill
Journal:  J Gen Physiol       Date:  1968-06       Impact factor: 4.086

10.  Membrane potentials of the lobster giant axon obtained by use of the sucrose-gap technique.

Authors:  F J JULIAN; J W MOORE; D E GOLDMAN
Journal:  J Gen Physiol       Date:  1962-07       Impact factor: 4.086

View more
  3 in total

1.  Possible dual effect of synapses that are putatively purely excitatory or purely inhibitory: bases in stability theory and implications for neural network behavior.

Authors:  R Davenport; E Jakobsson; B Gerber
Journal:  Biol Cybern       Date:  1991       Impact factor: 2.086

2.  Threshold for repetitive activity for a slow stimulus ramp: a memory effect and its dependence on fluctuations.

Authors:  J Rinzel; S M Baer
Journal:  Biophys J       Date:  1988-09       Impact factor: 4.033

3.  Breakdown of accommodation in nerve: a possible role for persistent sodium current.

Authors:  Kristian Hennings; Lars Arendt-Nielsen; Ole K Andersen
Journal:  Theor Biol Med Model       Date:  2005-04-12       Impact factor: 2.432

  3 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.