Literature DB >> 7255174

The effects of base sequence and dangling bases on the stability of short ribonucleic acid duplexes.

T Neilson, P J Romaniuk, D Alkema, D W Hughes, J R Everett, R A Bell.   

Abstract

Variable temperature proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy is used to establish that both sequence and dangling bases affect stability of short RNA double helices. Tetraribonucleotides, CAUG, UGCA and AGCU form reference duplexes (Tm 25 degrees, 33 degrees, 34 degrees, respectively) which contain an equal number of G . C and A . U base pairs and which show primary sequence is important. Pentaribonucleotides GAUGA, ACAUG, UGCAA and AGCUA, form duplexes (Tm 36 degrees, 35 degrees, 46 degrees, 45 degrees, respectively) with dangling adenines. Average Tm difference from the reference is +11 degrees for two 3' or 5'-dangling adenines. Pentaribonucleotides, CAUGU and UCAUG, form duplexes (Tm both 30 degrees) with dangling uracils. Average Tm difference from the reference is +5 degrees for two 3' or 5'-dangling uracils. Fraying was detected only in duplexes from the AGCU series. Presence of a dangling adenine, in duplex, AGCUA, caused a reduction in fraying.

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Year:  1980        PMID: 7255174

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Nucleic Acids Symp Ser        ISSN: 0261-3166


  6 in total

1.  An energy model that predicts the correct folding of both the tRNA and the 5S RNA molecules.

Authors:  C Papanicolaou; M Gouy; J Ninio
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  1984-01-11       Impact factor: 16.971

2.  Enzymatic synthesis of RNA oligonucleotides.

Authors:  L Sharmeen; J Taylor
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  1987-08-25       Impact factor: 16.971

3.  Enhanced NMR signal detection of imino protons in RNA molecules containing 3' dangling nucleotides.

Authors:  Andrew N Amborski; Philip E Johnson
Journal:  J Biomol NMR       Date:  2008-02-14       Impact factor: 2.835

4.  Proton NMR study and conformational analysis of d(CGT), d(TCG) and d(CGTCG) in aqueous solution. The effect of a dangling thymidine and of a thymidine mismatch on DNA mini-duplexes.

Authors:  J R Mellema; R van der Woerd; G A van der Marel; J H van Boom; C Altona
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  1984-06-25       Impact factor: 16.971

5.  Improved free-energy parameters for predictions of RNA duplex stability.

Authors:  S M Freier; R Kierzek; J A Jaeger; N Sugimoto; M H Caruthers; T Neilson; D H Turner
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1986-12       Impact factor: 11.205

6.  Improving RNA nearest neighbor parameters for helices by going beyond the two-state model.

Authors:  Aleksandar Spasic; Kyle D Berger; Jonathan L Chen; Matthew G Seetin; Douglas H Turner; David H Mathews
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  2018-06-01       Impact factor: 16.971

  6 in total

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