Literature DB >> 7248664

Choline acetyltransferase activity in the sympathetic nerves of the rabbit ear artery.

V M Florence, W R Hume, M L Matsunaga.   

Abstract

1 No statistically significant difference in the activity of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) was detected between sympathetically denervated and control rabbit ear artery (REA) tissue. This was interpreted as evidence against the hypothesis that endogenous acetylcholine plays an obligatory role in sympathetic postganglionic neurotransmission. 2 The values obtained for ChAT activity in the extraneuronal REA tissue were very low, but were greater than the boiled blank values. 3 Treatment with a specific inhibitor of ChAT did not reduce the REA values, while it did for rabbit iris. Addition of acetylcholinesterase to the REA assay reduced the activity of the collectable product to a markedly lesser degree than was observed with other tissues. 4 The specificity of the enzyme assay at the very low yield levels observed in the extraneuronal REA tissue was therefore questioned.

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Year:  1981        PMID: 7248664      PMCID: PMC2071706          DOI: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1981.tb16807.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Pharmacol        ISSN: 0007-1188            Impact factor:   8.739


  12 in total

Review 1.  Adrenergic mechanisms in the rabbit ear artery. A review.

Authors:  I S de la Lande
Journal:  Blood Vessels       Date:  1975

2.  A rapid radiochemical method for the determination of choline acetyltransferase.

Authors:  F Fonnum
Journal:  J Neurochem       Date:  1975-02       Impact factor: 5.372

3.  Inhibition by acetylcholine of adrenergic neurotransmission in vascular smooth muscle.

Authors:  P M Vanhoutte
Journal:  Circ Res       Date:  1974-03       Impact factor: 17.367

4.  The distribution of cholinesterase in the rabbit ear artery.

Authors:  J G Waterson; W R Hume; I S De la Lande
Journal:  J Histochem Cytochem       Date:  1970-03       Impact factor: 2.479

5.  A simple isolated nerve-blood vessel preparation.

Authors:  I S De la Lande; M J Rand
Journal:  Aust J Exp Biol Med Sci       Date:  1965-10

6.  The glyoxylic acid fluorescence histochemical method: a detailed account of the methodology for the visualization of central catecholamine neurons.

Authors:  O Lindvall; A Björklund
Journal:  Histochemistry       Date:  1974-04-22

7.  Release of noradrenaline from sympathetic endings.

Authors:  J H Burn
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1971-05-28       Impact factor: 49.962

Review 8.  Cholinergic link hypothesis in adrenergic neuroeffector transmission.

Authors:  C B Ferry
Journal:  Physiol Rev       Date:  1966-07       Impact factor: 37.312

9.  (2-Benzoylethyl)trimethylammonium chloride: a new, selective and stable inhibitor of human placental choline acetyl transferase.

Authors:  P P Rowell; A K Chaturvedi; B V Sastry
Journal:  J Pharmacol Exp Ther       Date:  1978-06       Impact factor: 4.030

10.  Effect of chemical sympathectomy on the content of acetylcholine, choline and choline acetyltransferase activity in the cat spleen and iris.

Authors:  S Consolo; S Garattini; H Ladinsky; H Thoenen
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1972-02       Impact factor: 5.182

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  1 in total

1.  Innervation of the cerebral vasculature.

Authors:  S P Duckles
Journal:  Ann Biomed Eng       Date:  1983       Impact factor: 3.934

  1 in total

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