Literature DB >> 7233118

Increased sister chromatid exchange frequencies in lymphocytes of nurses handling cytostatic drugs.

H Norppa, M Sorsa, H Vainio, P Gröhn, E Heinonen, L Holsti, E Nordman.   

Abstract

In oncology units, personnel handling chemotherapeutic drugs may occasionally be exposed to small amounts of genotoxic agents. This exposure was obviously the cause of the increased frequencies of sister chromatid exchange (SCE) observed in nurses in daily contact with cytostatics (N = 20, mean SCEs/cell +/- SE 9.4 +/- 0.3) as compared to a group of office workers (N = 10, mean SCEs/cell 8.1 +/- 0.3). The oncology nurses also had a higher SCE frequency than other hospital nurses (N = 10, mean SCEs/cell 8.7 +/- 0.2), but this difference was not statistically significant. The SCEs of patients under chemotherapy were about five times higher (mean SCEs/cell 36.8 +/- 0.6) than those of healthy subjects.

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Year:  1980        PMID: 7233118     DOI: 10.5271/sjweh.2605

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Scand J Work Environ Health        ISSN: 0355-3140            Impact factor:   5.024


  19 in total

Review 1.  Drugs hazardous to healthcare workers. Evaluation of methods for monitoring occupational exposure to cytostatic drugs.

Authors:  P J Sessink; R P Bos
Journal:  Drug Saf       Date:  1999-04       Impact factor: 5.606

Review 2.  Biological safety cabinetry.

Authors:  R H Kruse; W H Puckett; J H Richardson
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Rev       Date:  1991-04       Impact factor: 26.132

Review 3.  The risks of handling cytotoxic drugs. I. Methods of testing exposure.

Authors:  G P Kaijser; W J Underberg; J H Beijnen
Journal:  Pharm Weekbl Sci       Date:  1990-12-14

4.  Evaluation of genotoxic risk of handling cytostatic drugs in clinical pharmacy practice.

Authors:  E P Guinée; G H Beuman; G Hageman; I J Welle; J C Kleinjans
Journal:  Pharm Weekbl Sci       Date:  1991-04-26

5.  Human effect monitoring in cases of occupational exposure to antineoplastic drugs: a method comparison.

Authors:  S Kevekordes; T W Gebel; M Hellwig; W Dames; H Dunkelberg
Journal:  Occup Environ Med       Date:  1998-03       Impact factor: 4.402

6.  Handling cytotoxics.

Authors:  C J Williams
Journal:  Br Med J (Clin Res Ed)       Date:  1985-11-09

7.  Urine mutagenicity, chromosomal abnormalities and sister chromatid exchanges in lymphocytes of nurses handling cytostatic drugs.

Authors:  I Stucker; A Hirsch; T Doloy; I Bastie-Sigeac; D Hemon
Journal:  Int Arch Occup Environ Health       Date:  1986       Impact factor: 3.015

8.  Increasing rates of DNA single-strand breaks in lymphocytes of clinical personnel handling cytostatic drugs.

Authors:  M Reitz; S Afghanyar; P Gutjahr
Journal:  J Cancer Res Clin Oncol       Date:  1993       Impact factor: 4.553

9.  Occupational handling of cytostatic drugs.

Authors:  B Kolmodin-Hedman; P Hartvig; M Sorsa; K Falck
Journal:  Arch Toxicol       Date:  1983-09       Impact factor: 5.153

10.  Leukaemia and reproductive outcome among nurses handling antineoplastic drugs.

Authors:  T Skov; B Maarup; J Olsen; M Rørth; H Winthereik; E Lynge
Journal:  Br J Ind Med       Date:  1992-12
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