Literature DB >> 7192693

The feasibility of using lead in hair concentration in monitoring environmental exposure in children.

A A Wibowo, B Brunekreef, E Lebret, H Pieters.   

Abstract

The feasibility of lead in hair as an indicator of lead exposure has been compared to that of lead in blood and zinc protoporphyrin in blood levels in 1--3-year-old children living within 1 km of a lead smelter. Lead exposure was measured as lead in house dust, outdoor and indoor lead in air concentrations, outdoor and indoor lead depositions, and subjective assessment of indoor dustiness. Lead in blood ranged from 51-353 microgram/l and lead in hair from 0.8-114 microgram/g. It can be concluded that within the range of environmental exposure studied, and for the age group concerned, measurement of lead in blood and of the zinc protoporphyrin in blood levels appear to be better biological parameters to assess both total environmental exposure and health risk than measurement of lead in hair level alone.

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Year:  1980        PMID: 7192693     DOI: 10.1007/bf00380017

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int Arch Occup Environ Health        ISSN: 0340-0131            Impact factor:   3.015


  5 in total

1.  Absorption of lead from dust and soil.

Authors:  D Barltrop; C D Strehlow; I Thornton; J S Webb
Journal:  Postgrad Med J       Date:  1975-11       Impact factor: 2.401

2.  Children with an increased lead burden. A screening and follow-up study.

Authors:  S M Pueschel; L Kopito; H Schwachman
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1972-10       Impact factor: 56.272

3.  Concentrations of lead and other metals in blood of two and three year-old children living near a secondary smelter.

Authors:  R L Zielhuis; P del Castilho; R F Herber; A A Wibowo; H J Sallé
Journal:  Int Arch Occup Environ Health       Date:  1979-01-15       Impact factor: 3.015

4.  The rapid determination of cadmium, lead, copper and zinc in whole blood by atomic absorption spectrometry with electrothermal atomization. Improvements in precision with a peak-shape monitoring device.

Authors:  P Del Castilho; R F Herber
Journal:  Anal Chim Acta       Date:  1977-12-01       Impact factor: 6.558

5.  [To the behaviour of cadmium and lead in children with a different cadmium or lead burden].

Authors:  J Rosmanith; H J Einbrodt; W Ehm
Journal:  Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig B       Date:  1977-10
  5 in total
  3 in total

1.  Trace elements in human hair: an international comparison.

Authors:  Y Takagi; S Matsuda; S Imai; Y Ohmori; T Masuda; J A Vinson; M C Mehra; B K Puri; A Kaniewski
Journal:  Bull Environ Contam Toxicol       Date:  1986-06       Impact factor: 2.151

2.  Lead in blood and hair of population near an operational and a proposed area for copper mining, Malaysia.

Authors:  M B Mokhtar; A B Awaluddin; C W Fong; W M Woojdy
Journal:  Bull Environ Contam Toxicol       Date:  1994-01       Impact factor: 2.151

3.  Trace element levels in hair of eight-year-old children.

Authors:  R F Herber; A A Wibowo; H A Das; R J Egger; W van Deyck; R L Zielhuis
Journal:  Int Arch Occup Environ Health       Date:  1983       Impact factor: 3.015

  3 in total

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