Literature DB >> 7160415

The effects of nifedipine and hydralazine induced hypotension on sympathetic activity.

M B Murphy, A J Scriven, M J Brown, R Causon, C T Dollery.   

Abstract

To determine whether inhibition of sympathetic activity is a factor in calcium antagonist induced hypotension, plasma noradrenaline was measured after intravenous infusion of hydralazine (25 mg) and the calcium antagonist nifedipine (4 mg) in 6 hypertensive males. The resultant reduction in mean blood pressure (12.4% and 14.2% respectively) was accompanied by similar increases in heart rate and plasma noradrenaline concentration. These results suggest that calcium slow channel blockade does not inhibit noradrenaline release from sympathetic nerves and that nifedipine induced hypotension is independent of such a mechanism.

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Year:  1982        PMID: 7160415     DOI: 10.1007/bf00637492

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol        ISSN: 0031-6970            Impact factor:   2.953


  14 in total

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Journal:  Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Exp Pathol Pharmakol       Date:  1962

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Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1978-12-18       Impact factor: 2.953

4.  [Electromechanical uncoupling of vascular smooth muscle as the basic principle of coronary dilatation by 4-(2'-nitrophenyl-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester (BAY a 1040, Nifedipine). 1. The significance of Ca ++ ions for the bioelectrical and mechanical activity of smooth muscle].

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Journal:  Clin Pharmacol Ther       Date:  1977-11       Impact factor: 6.875

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9.  Novel double-isotope technique for enzymatic assay of catecholamines, permitting high precision, sensitivity and plasma sample capacity.

Authors:  M J Brown; D A Jenner
Journal:  Clin Sci (Lond)       Date:  1981-11       Impact factor: 6.124

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  13 in total

Review 1.  Central sympathoinhibitory effects of calcium channel blockers.

Authors:  F H Leenen; M Ruzicka; B S Huang
Journal:  Curr Hypertens Rep       Date:  2001-08       Impact factor: 5.369

Review 2.  Nifedipine. A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and therapeutic efficacy, in ischaemic heart disease, hypertension and related cardiovascular disorders.

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Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1985-09       Impact factor: 9.546

3.  Influence of acetylator status on the haemodynamic effects and pharmacokinetics of cadralazine in healthy subjects.

Authors:  P Brunel; J B Lecaillon; T T Guyene; P Imhof; J Ménard
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1990-05       Impact factor: 4.335

4.  Effect of captopril on changes in plasma noradrenaline induced by sodium nitroprusside.

Authors:  R H Becker; A D Struthers; M J Brown
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1986-10       Impact factor: 4.335

5.  Topical minoxidil: cardiac effects in bald man.

Authors:  F H Leenen; D L Smith; W P Unger
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1988-10       Impact factor: 4.335

6.  Beta-adrenoceptor blockade potentiates acute exercise-induced release of atrial natriuretic peptide by increasing atrial diameter in normotensive healthy subjects.

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Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1993       Impact factor: 2.953

Review 7.  Catecholamine measurements in clinical medicine.

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Journal:  Postgrad Med J       Date:  1983-08       Impact factor: 2.401

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Authors: 
Journal:  Br Med J (Clin Res Ed)       Date:  1984-08-18

9.  The influence of alpha 1-adrenergic blockade on the acute antihypertensive effect of nifedipine.

Authors:  H E Sluiter; F T Huysmans; T A Thien; R A Koene
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1985       Impact factor: 2.953

10.  Differential blockade of alpha-adrenoceptors by indoramin.

Authors:  D P Nicholls; P C O'Connor; D W Harron; W J Leahey; R G Shanks
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1984-06       Impact factor: 4.335

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