Literature DB >> 7129205

Effect of prolonged exercise on the passage of a solid meal through the stomach and small intestine.

J Cammack, N W Read, P A Cann, B Greenwood, A M Holgate.   

Abstract

The effect of intermittent moderate exercise on the passage of a solid meal, labelled with radioactive Technetium sulphur colloid, through the stomach and small intestine was investigated by paired studies on seven healthy volunteers. Measurements of gastric radioactivity and breath hydrogen exertion were recorded every 10 minutes while subjects exercised in a controlled manner while seated on a bicycle ergometer. These were compared with values obtained during a separate experiment while the same subjects sat upright in a chair. Exercise significantly accelerated gastric emptying (control t 1/2 = 1.5 +/- 0.1 h; exercise t 1/2 = 1.2 +/- 0.1 h; p less than 0.02) but had no significant effect on small bowel transit time.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1982        PMID: 7129205      PMCID: PMC1419808          DOI: 10.1136/gut.23.11.957

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gut        ISSN: 0017-5749            Impact factor:   23.059


  21 in total

1.  The physiological differentiation between fear and anger in humans.

Authors:  A F AX
Journal:  Psychosom Med       Date:  1953 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 4.312

2.  Multiple-balloon kymographic recording of the comparative action of demerol, morphine and placebos on the motility of the upper small intestine in man.

Authors:  W P CHAPMAN; E N ROWLANDS; C M JONES
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1950-08-03       Impact factor: 91.245

3.  Gastric emptying and intestinal absorption during prolonged severe exercise.

Authors:  J S Fordtran; B Saltin
Journal:  J Appl Physiol       Date:  1967-09       Impact factor: 3.531

4.  Blood levels of adrenergic amines during exercise.

Authors:  E W Banister; J Griffiths
Journal:  J Appl Physiol       Date:  1972-11       Impact factor: 3.531

5.  The effects of analgesic drugs on gastro-intestinal motility in man.

Authors:  J Neely
Journal:  Br J Surg       Date:  1969-12       Impact factor: 6.939

6.  Transit of a meal through the stomach, small intestine, and colon in normal subjects and its role in the pathogenesis of diarrhea.

Authors:  N W Read; C A Miles; D Fisher; A M Holgate; N D Kime; M A Mitchell; A M Reeve; T B Roche; M Walker
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  1980-12       Impact factor: 22.682

7.  Canine gastric emptying of solids and liquids.

Authors:  R A Hinder; K A Kelly
Journal:  Am J Physiol       Date:  1977-10

8.  Simple clinical method of measuring gastric emptying of solid meals.

Authors:  D G Ostick; K Howe; G Green; I W Dymock; D J Cowley
Journal:  Gut       Date:  1976-03       Impact factor: 23.059

9.  Investigation of small bowel transit time in man utilizing pulmonary hydrogen (H2) measurements.

Authors:  J H Bond; M D Levitt; R Prentiss
Journal:  J Lab Clin Med       Date:  1975-04

10.  beta-Endorphin and adrenocorticotropin are selected concomitantly by the pituitary gland.

Authors:  R Guillemin; T Vargo; J Rossier; S Minick; N Ling; C Rivier; W Vale; F Bloom
Journal:  Science       Date:  1977-09-30       Impact factor: 47.728

View more
  26 in total

Review 1.  Acute exercise and gastric emptying: a meta-analysis and implications for appetite control.

Authors:  Katy M Horner; Matthew M Schubert; Ben Desbrow; Nuala M Byrne; Neil A King
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2015-05       Impact factor: 11.136

2.  Gastric lesions secondary to long-distance running.

Authors:  C Gaudin; E Zerath; C Y Guezennec
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  1990-10       Impact factor: 3.199

3.  The effect of operational stressors on ibuprofen pharmacokinetics.

Authors:  Cathy Boscarino; Andrea N Edginton; Henry Peng; K Wayne Riggs; András Szeitz; Bob Cheung
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2012-05-31       Impact factor: 2.953

4.  Meta-analysis of Magnetic Marker Monitoring Data to Characterize the Movement of Single Unit Dosage Forms Though the Gastrointestinal Tract Under Fed and Fasting Conditions.

Authors:  Emilie Hénin; Martin Bergstrand; Werner Weitschies; Mats O Karlsson
Journal:  Pharm Res       Date:  2015-11-09       Impact factor: 4.200

Review 5.  Aetiology of running-related gastrointestinal dysfunction. How far is the finishing line?

Authors:  S M Gil; E Yazaki; D F Evans
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  1998-12       Impact factor: 11.136

6.  Exercise increases solid meal gastric emptying rates in men.

Authors:  J G Moore; F L Datz; P E Christian
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  1990-04       Impact factor: 3.199

7.  Faster gastric emptying for glucose-polymer and fructose solutions than for glucose in humans.

Authors:  C C Sole; T D Noakes
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol       Date:  1989

8.  Strenuous exercise decreases motility and cross-sectional area of human gastric antrum. A study using ultrasound.

Authors:  B P Brown; M A Ketelaar; K Schulze-Delrieu; M M Abu-Yousef; C K Brown
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  1994-05       Impact factor: 3.199

9.  Objective evaluation of small bowel and colonic transit time using pH telemetry in athletes with gastrointestinal symptoms.

Authors:  K A Rao; E Yazaki; D F Evans; R Carbon
Journal:  Br J Sports Med       Date:  2004-08       Impact factor: 13.800

10.  Effect of moderate exercise on bowel habit.

Authors:  G J Oettlé
Journal:  Gut       Date:  1991-08       Impact factor: 23.059

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.