Literature DB >> 7044528

Clinical trial of multiple endocrine therapy for metastatic and locally advanced breast cancer with tamoxifen-aminoglutethimide-danazol compared to tamoxifen used alone.

T J Powles, C Gordon, R C Coombes.   

Abstract

Multiple-endocrine therapy with combinations of various types of treatment has not been evaluated properly in spite of the success of individual types of hormone treatment. This paper reports the early results of a randomized controlled clinical trial comparing tamoxifen (10 mg 2 times/day)-amino-glutethimide (250 mg 3 times/day)-danazol (100 mg 3 times/day)-hydrocortisone (20 mg 2 times/day) (TAD) with tamoxifen (10 mg 2 times/day). Analysis of the first 107 assessable patients indicates objective response (criteria of the International Union Against Cancer) in 33% of patients receiving tamoxifen versus 50% of patients receiving TAD. Duration of response to TAD is identical to duration of response to tamoxifen alone. TAD is well tolerated, and toxicity, although greater than or tamoxifen, is acceptable.

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Year:  1982        PMID: 7044528

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cancer Res        ISSN: 0008-5472            Impact factor:   12.701


  8 in total

Review 1.  Clinical pharmacokinetics of aromatase inhibitors and inactivators.

Authors:  Per Lønning
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  2003       Impact factor: 6.447

Review 2.  Endocrine therapy of metastatic breast cancer.

Authors:  A Manni
Journal:  J Endocrinol Invest       Date:  1989-05       Impact factor: 4.256

3.  On the role of additive hormone monotherapy with tamoxifen, medroxyprogesterone acetate and aminoglutethimide, in advanced breast cancer.

Authors:  E Petru; D Schmähl
Journal:  Klin Wochenschr       Date:  1987-10-15

Review 4.  Mechanisms of action of aminoglutethimide as endocrine therapy of breast cancer.

Authors:  P E Lønning; S Kvinnsland
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1988-06       Impact factor: 9.546

5.  Tamoxifen and fluoxymesterone versus tamoxifen and danazol in metastatic breast cancer--a randomized study.

Authors:  S M Swain; S M Steinberg; C Bagley; M E Lippman
Journal:  Breast Cancer Res Treat       Date:  1988-09       Impact factor: 4.872

Review 6.  Estrogen receptor alpha in human breast cancer: occurrence and significance.

Authors:  S Ali; R C Coombes
Journal:  J Mammary Gland Biol Neoplasia       Date:  2000-07       Impact factor: 2.673

7.  Danazol treatment for advanced breast cancer.

Authors:  R C Coombes; D Perez; J C Gazet; H T Ford; T J Powles
Journal:  Cancer Chemother Pharmacol       Date:  1983       Impact factor: 3.333

8.  Metabolism of aminoglutethimide in humans: quantification and clinical relevance of induced metabolism.

Authors:  P E Goss; M Jarman; L J Griggs
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  1985-02       Impact factor: 7.640

  8 in total

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