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Literature DB >> 6991742

[Evaluation of the exposure to organic solvents by means of urinalysis for metabolites (author's transl)].

Abstract

The method of biological monitoring of the exposure to organic solvents by means of urinalysis is discussed. The topics include the variety of the solvents to which the method of monitoring is applicable, choice of time for urine sampling, possible correction of the results for urine density, and establishment of the biological threshold. Recent progress is reviewed in particular, in the cases of benzene, toluene, xylenes, styrene, trichloroethylene, tetrachloroethylene and 1, 1, 1-trichloroethane.

Entities: Chemical

Mesh：

Substances：

Year: 1980 PMID： 6991742 DOI： 10.1539/joh1959.22.3

Source DB: PubMed Journal: Sangyo Igaku ISSN： 0047-1879

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Cited

11 in total

1. Comparative evaluation of urinalysis and blood analysis as means of detecting exposure to organic solvents at low concentrations.

Authors: T Kawai; T Yasugi; K Mizunuma; S Horiguchi; H Iguchi; Y Uchida; O Iwami; M Ikeda
Journal: Int Arch Occup Environ Health Date: 1992 Impact factor: 3.015

2. Mutual metabolic suppression between benzene and toluene in man.

Authors: O Inoue; K Seiji; T Watanabe; M Kasahara; H Nakatsuka; S N Yin; G L Li; S X Cai; C Jin; M Ikeda
Journal: Int Arch Occup Environ Health Date: 1988 Impact factor: 3.015

3. Effects of smoking and drinking on excretion of hippuric acid among toluene-exposed workers.

Authors: O Inoue; K Seiji; T Watanabe; H Nakatsuka; C Jin; S J Liu; M Ikeda
Journal: Int Arch Occup Environ Health Date: 1993 Impact factor: 3.015

4. Monitoring of workers exposed to a mixture of toluene, styrene and methanol vapours by means of diffusive air sampling, blood analysis and urinalysis.

Authors: T Kawai; T Yasugi; K Mizunuma; S Horiguchi; I Morioka; K Miyashita; Y Uchida; M Ikeda
Journal: Int Arch Occup Environ Health Date: 1992 Impact factor: 3.015

5. A study on biological monitoring of n-hexane exposure.

Authors: M Iwata; Y Takeuchi; N Hisanaga; Y Ono
Journal: Int Arch Occup Environ Health Date: 1983 Impact factor: 3.015

6. Exposure-excretion relationship of styrene and acetone in factory workers: a comparison of a lipophilic solvent and a hydrophilic solvent.

Authors: K Mizunuma; T Yasugi; T Kawai; S Horiguchi; M Ikeda
Journal: Arch Environ Contam Toxicol Date: 1993-07 Impact factor: 2.804

[Evaluation of the exposure to organic solvents by means of urinalysis for metabolites (author's transl)].

1. Comparative evaluation of urinalysis and blood analysis as means of detecting exposure to organic solvents at low concentrations.

2. Mutual metabolic suppression between benzene and toluene in man.

3. Effects of smoking and drinking on excretion of hippuric acid among toluene-exposed workers.

4. Monitoring of workers exposed to a mixture of toluene, styrene and methanol vapours by means of diffusive air sampling, blood analysis and urinalysis.

5. A study on biological monitoring of n-hexane exposure.

6. Exposure-excretion relationship of styrene and acetone in factory workers: a comparison of a lipophilic solvent and a hydrophilic solvent.

7. Urinary t,t-muconic acid as an indicator of exposure to benzene.

8. Urinary methylhippuric acid isomer levels after occupational exposure to a xylene mixture.

9. Excretion of 1,2,4-benzenetriol in the urine of workers exposed to benzene.

10. Determination of catechol and quinol in the urine of workers exposed to benzene.