Literature DB >> 6888656

A central mechanism of action for taurine: osmoregulation, bivalent cations, and excitation threshold.

N M van Gelder.   

Abstract

A postulated zinc-taurine complex, with a zinc affinity intermediate between that for glutamic acid dehydrogenase and the calcium binding protein(s), provides an explanation for a series of seemingly unrelated biochemical and physiological effects of taurine. The proposed complex suggests a central mechanism for the action of taurine, such as a bicarbonate and pH dependent influence on calcium and zinc movements (and vice versa), the osmoregulatory role of taurine, and its effect on the excitation threshold.

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Year:  1983        PMID: 6888656     DOI: 10.1007/bf00964706

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurochem Res        ISSN: 0364-3190            Impact factor:   3.996


  26 in total

Review 1.  The neuropharmacology of taurine.

Authors:  A Barbeau; N Inoue; Y Tsukada; R F Butterworth
Journal:  Life Sci       Date:  1975-09-01       Impact factor: 5.037

2.  The distribution of taurine, gamma-aminobutyric acid and inorganic ions between plasma and erythrocytes in flounder (Platichthys flesus) at different plasma osmolalities.

Authors:  K Fugelli; K E Zachariassen
Journal:  Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol       Date:  1976

3.  Amino acid transport into the cerebrospinal fluid of the rat.

Authors:  G M Franklin; D S Dudzinski; R W Cutler
Journal:  J Neurochem       Date:  1975-02       Impact factor: 5.372

4.  Taurine, cysteinesulfinic acid decarboxylase and glutamic acid in brain.

Authors:  D K Rassin
Journal:  Adv Exp Med Biol       Date:  1981       Impact factor: 2.622

5.  Taurine nutrition in man.

Authors:  G E Gaull
Journal:  Adv Exp Med Biol       Date:  1981       Impact factor: 2.622

6.  Histochemical localization of carbonic anhydrase in vertebrate nervous tissue.

Authors:  V Parthe
Journal:  J Neurosci Res       Date:  1981       Impact factor: 4.164

7.  Na+-dependent uptake and release of taurine by neuroblastoma x glioma hybrid cells.

Authors:  K Kürzinger; B Hamprecht
Journal:  J Neurochem       Date:  1981-10       Impact factor: 5.372

8.  How are tissue taurine concentrations regulated?

Authors: 
Journal:  Adv Exp Med Biol       Date:  1981       Impact factor: 2.622

9.  Taurine: a role in osmotic regulation of mammalian brain and possible clinical significance.

Authors:  J H Thurston; R E Hauhart; J A Dirgo
Journal:  Life Sci       Date:  1980-05-12       Impact factor: 5.037

10.  Induction by hydrocortisone of glutamine synthetase in mouse primary astrocyte cultures.

Authors:  B H Juurlink; A Schousboe; O S Jørgensen; L Hertz
Journal:  J Neurochem       Date:  1981-01       Impact factor: 5.372

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  13 in total

1.  Nico M. van Gelder, the inquisitive neurochemist.

Authors:  A Hamberger; T A Reader
Journal:  Neurochem Res       Date:  1999-11       Impact factor: 3.996

2.  Taurine and zinc modulate outgrowth from goldfish retinal explants.

Authors:  S Nusetti; F Obregón; M Quintal; Z Benzo; L Lima
Journal:  Neurochem Res       Date:  2005-12       Impact factor: 3.996

Review 3.  Anticonvulsant drug action and regional neurotransmitter amino acid changes.

Authors:  A G Chapman; G P Hart
Journal:  J Neural Transm       Date:  1988       Impact factor: 3.575

4.  Effects of taurine on cell morphology and expression of low-affinity GABA receptors in cultured cerebellar granule cells.

Authors:  J H Abraham; A Schousboe
Journal:  Neurochem Res       Date:  1989-10       Impact factor: 3.996

5.  Brain taurine content as a function of cerebral metabolic rate: osmotic regulation of glucose derived water production.

Authors:  N M van Gelder
Journal:  Neurochem Res       Date:  1989-06       Impact factor: 3.996

6.  Evaluation of the osmoregulatory function of taurine in brain cells.

Authors:  W Walz; A F Allen
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  1987       Impact factor: 1.972

7.  Net taurine transport and its inhibition by a taurine antagonist.

Authors:  L Lewin; D K Rassin; A Sellström
Journal:  Neurochem Res       Date:  1994-03       Impact factor: 3.996

Review 8.  Metabolic manipulation of neural tissue to counter the hypersynchronous excitation of migraine and epilepsy.

Authors:  A Hamberger; N M van Gelder
Journal:  Neurochem Res       Date:  1993-04       Impact factor: 3.996

Review 9.  The osmotic/calcium stress theory of brain damage: are free radicals involved?

Authors:  T L Pazdernik; M Layton; S R Nelson; F E Samson
Journal:  Neurochem Res       Date:  1992-01       Impact factor: 3.996

10.  Taurine in toad brain and blood under different conditions of osmolality: an immunohistochemical study.

Authors:  C F Baxter; R A Baldwin; P Lu; H Imaki; J A Sturman
Journal:  Neurochem Res       Date:  1993-04       Impact factor: 3.996

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