Literature DB >> 6873601

Relationship between acid secretion and blood flow in the canine stomach: role of oxygen consumption.

M A Perry, G J Haedicke, G B Bulkley, P R Kvietys, D N Granger.   

Abstract

The relationship of acid secretion to blood flow and oxygen consumption was investigated in the isolated canine stomach during intraarterial infusion of pentagastrin. Blood flows above and below control values were achieved by pump perfusion and partial arterial occlusion, respectively. When blood flow was increased from a control value of 38 ml X min-1 X 100 g-1 to 85 ml X min-1 X 100 g-1, both acid secretion and oxygen consumption remained constant at 0.08 mEq X min-1 X 100 g-1 and 2.1 ml X min-1 X 100 g-1, respectively. A reduction in blood flow to 9.0 ml X min-1 X 100 g-1 caused acid secretion and oxygen consumption to decrease to 26% and 44% of control values, respectively. The results indicate that acid secretion is independent of blood flow at flow rates above 38 ml X min-1 X 100 g-1. A model of the interrelationships between blood flow, oxygen consumption, and acid secretion is proposed that may explain much of the conflict in the literature concerning these three parameters.

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Year:  1983        PMID: 6873601

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gastroenterology        ISSN: 0016-5085            Impact factor:   22.682


  10 in total

Review 1.  Thirteenth Gaddum Memorial Lecture. Neuronal and endothelium-derived mediators in the modulation of the gastric microcirculation: integrity in the balance.

Authors:  B J Whittle
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  1993-09       Impact factor: 8.739

2.  Methodological problems in measuring gastrointestinal blood flow.

Authors:  R L Wechsler
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  1984-11       Impact factor: 3.199

3.  Stimulation of gastric acid secretion increases mucosal blood flow in immediate vicinity of parietal cells in baboons.

Authors:  R A Hinder; C J Fimmel; E Rickards; C von Ritter; L G Svensson; A L Blum
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  1988-05       Impact factor: 3.199

Review 4.  Bicarbonate (HCO3) delivery to the gastroduodenal mucosa by the blood: its importance for mucosal integrity.

Authors:  M Starlinger; R Schiessel
Journal:  Gut       Date:  1988-05       Impact factor: 23.059

5.  Ciliary blood flow and aqueous humor production.

Authors:  J W Kiel; M Hollingsworth; R Rao; M Chen; H A Reitsamer
Journal:  Prog Retin Eye Res       Date:  2010-08-27       Impact factor: 21.198

6.  Gastric mucosal blood flow regulation in response to different stimuli.

Authors:  A Méndez; M Casadevall; C H Wachter; J I Elizalde; M Del Rivero; A Heinemann; P Holzer; E Quintero; J M Piqué
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  1997-09       Impact factor: 3.199

7.  Mechanism by which histamine increases gastric mucosal blood flow in the rat. Role of luminal H+.

Authors:  S Kato; K Takeuchi; S Okabe
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  1993-07       Impact factor: 3.199

8.  Antiulcer drugs and gastric mucosal integrity. Effects of misoprostol, 16,16-dimethyl PGE2, and cimetidine on hemodynamics and metabolic rate in canine gastric mucosa.

Authors:  K R Larsen; E Z Dajani; M M Ives
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  1992-07       Impact factor: 3.199

9.  [Stomach ulcer as a problem of energy balance: design of a cellular automatic simulation of disorders of blood flow distribution in the stomach wall].

Authors:  W Rau
Journal:  Langenbecks Arch Chir       Date:  1987

10.  Pathways mediating pentagastrin-induced mucosal blood flow response in rat stomachs.

Authors:  S Kato; S Okabe; K Takeuchi
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  1996-03       Impact factor: 3.199

  10 in total

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